poduška

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech poduška, from Proto-Slavic *podušьka.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈpoduʃka]
  • Audio(file)

Noun

poduška f

  1. cushion

Declension
Declension of poduška (hard feminine reducible)
singular plural
nominative poduška podušky
genitive podušky podušek
dative podušce poduškám
accusative podušku podušky
vocative poduško podušky
locative podušce poduškách
instrumental poduškou poduškami

Further reading
  • poduška in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • poduška in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Ingrian
Poduška (1).
Ikkunan poduška (2).

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian подушка (poduška).

Pronunciation
  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpoduʃkɑ/, [ˈpo̞duʃk]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpoduʃkɑ/, [ˈpo̞d̥uʃkɑ]
  • Rhymes: -oduʃk, -oduʃkɑ
  • Hyphenation: po‧duš‧ka

Noun

poduška

  1. pillow
  2. windowsill

Declension
Declension of poduška (type 3/kana, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative poduška poduškat
genitive poduškan poduškoin
partitive poduškaa poduškoja
illative poduškaa poduškoihe
inessive poduškaas poduškois
elative poduškast poduškoist
allative poduškalle poduškoille
adessive poduškaal poduškoil
ablative poduškalt poduškoilt
translative poduškaks poduškoiks
essive poduškanna, poduškaan poduškoinna, poduškoin
exessive1) poduškant poduškoint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

References
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 418

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podušьka.

Noun

poduška f (Cyrillic spelling подушка)

  1. (archaic) pillow
    Synonyms: jàstuk; pȅrina, pérnica; pòdglāvlje; ùzglavak, ùzglāvlje, ùzglāvnica

Synonyms

Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podušьka.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈpɔduʃka]

Noun

poduška f (genitive singular podušky, nominative plural podušky, genitive plural podušiek, declension pattern of žena)

  1. cushion

Declension
Declension of poduška
singular plural
nominative poduška podušky
genitive podušky podušiek
dative poduške poduškám
accusative podušku podušky
locative poduške poduškách
instrumental poduškou poduškami

Further reading
  • “poduška”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
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