picca

Italian

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *piccus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpik.ka/
  • Rhymes: -ikka
  • Hyphenation: pìc‧ca

Noun

picca f (plural picche)

  1. pike
  2. pique, obstinancy, stubbornness, animosity
  3. (in the plural) spades (suit of playing cards)

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

Possibly from Vulgar Latin *pīccō (to strike, sting), possible borrowing from Frankish *pikkōn (to peck, strike). Alternatively from Frankish *pīk (compare Dutch pik (pick, pickaxe)), or from pīcus (woodpecker).

Pronunciation

Noun

pīcca f (genitive pīccae); first declension

  1. pickaxe, pike

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative pīcca pīccae
Genitive pīccae pīccārum
Dative pīccae pīccīs
Accusative pīccam pīccās
Ablative pīccā pīccīs
Vocative pīcca pīccae

Descendants

Sicilian

Etymology

Uncertain, maybe from the root *peh₂w- (few, small). Most likely from Vulgar Latin picca, from earlier *piccus, borrowed from Proto-Celtic *bikkos (small, little). Eventually influenced by dissimilation by paucus (few, little). Cognate with Sicilian picciottu and pìcciulu. Compare Italian piccolo, Spanish pequeño, Romanian pic.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpikːa/

Adverb

picca

  1. little, not much
  2. (followed by an adjective) little, not very, poorly
    Synonyms: n'anticchia, tanticchia, na pocu
    Mi nn'hâ dari picca.
    Give me just a little.

Derived terms

  • piccittu
  • picculiḍḍa
  • picculiḍḍu
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