petunia
English
Etymology
From New Latin Petunia, from (now obsolete) French pétun (“the tobacco plant”), from Portuguese petum (“tobacco”), from Paraguayan Guaraní pety.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pəˈtuːnjə/
Audio (Southern England) (file)
Noun
petunia (plural petunias)
- Any of the flowering plants of genus Petunia, of which most garden varieties are hybrids.
- 2002, Larry Hodgson, Annuals for Every Purpose, page 57:
- Usually petunias are quite pest free, but aphids are occasional problems.
- 2003, Norman Winter, Tough-As-Nails Flowers for the South, page 39:
- The small purple petunias are produced in profusion and without ceasing during the entire season.
- 2013, Jan Riggenbach, Your Midwest Garden: An Owner's Manual, page 18:
- Closely related calibrachoas, often called miniature petunias, offer dainty petunia-like blossoms that are perfect for planting in pots.
No matter what type of petunias you choose, they all prefer plenty of sun.
- A dark purple colour, like that of some petunia flowers.
- petunia:
- (slang) a homosexual
Derived terms
Translations
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Adjective
petunia (not comparable)
- Of a dark purple colour, like that of some petunia flowers.
See also
- Appendix:Colors
References
- Petunia in the 1905 edition of the New International Encyclopedia.
- Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “petunia”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Finnish
Etymology
From New Latin Petunia, from French petun (“obsolete word for the tobacco plant”), from Portuguese petum (“tobacco”), from Paraguayan Guaraní pety.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpetuniɑ/, [ˈpe̞t̪uˌniɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -iɑ
- Syllabification(key): pe‧tu‧ni‧a
Declension
Inflection of petunia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | petunia | petuniat | ||
genitive | petunian | petunioiden petunioitten | ||
partitive | petuniaa | petunioita | ||
illative | petuniaan | petunioihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | petunia | petuniat | ||
accusative | nom. | petunia | petuniat | |
gen. | petunian | |||
genitive | petunian | petunioiden petunioitten petuniainrare | ||
partitive | petuniaa | petunioita | ||
inessive | petuniassa | petunioissa | ||
elative | petuniasta | petunioista | ||
illative | petuniaan | petunioihin | ||
adessive | petunialla | petunioilla | ||
ablative | petunialta | petunioilta | ||
allative | petunialle | petunioille | ||
essive | petuniana | petunioina | ||
translative | petuniaksi | petunioiksi | ||
abessive | petuniatta | petunioitta | ||
instructive | — | petunioin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of petunia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Further reading
- “petunia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
Italian
Etymology
From New Latin Petunia, from French petun (“obsolete word for the tobacco plant”), from Portuguese petum (“tobacco”), from Paraguayan Guaraní pety.
Anagrams
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
petunia m (definite singular petuniaen, indefinite plural petuniaer or petunia, definite plural petuniaene)
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
petunia m (definite singular petuniaen, indefinite plural petuniaer or petuniaar, definite plural petuniaene or petuniaane)
References
- “petunia” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Etymology
Internationalism; compare English petunia, French pétunia, German Petunie, ultimately from New Latin Petunia, from French pétun, from Portuguese petum, from Paraguayan Guaraní pety.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɛˈtu.ɲa/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -uɲa
- Syllabification: pe‧tu‧nia
Declension
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /peˈtunja/ [peˈt̪u.nja]
- Rhymes: -unja
- Syllabification: pe‧tu‧nia
Further reading
- “petunia”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014