permafrost
English
Pronunciation
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈpɝməˌfɹɔst/
Audio (US) (file)
Noun
permafrost (countable and uncountable, plural permafrosts)
- Permanently frozen ground, or a specific layer thereof.
- 2003, Johannes C. Nonner, Introduction to Hydrogeology, →ISBN, page 157:
- Nevertheless, the water molecule is present, as ice, in a solid form in frozen soils or permafrosts, which cover large regions characterised by a polar climate.
Derived terms
Translations
permanently frozen ground
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See also
Anagrams
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from English permafrost.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɛr.maːˌfrɔst/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: per‧ma‧frost
French
Further reading
- “permafrost”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From English permafrost.
References
- “permafrost” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
- “permafrost” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From English permafrost.
References
- “permafrost” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /peʁ.maˈfɾɔs.t͡ʃi/ [peɦ.maˈfɾɔs.t͡ʃi], /peʁ.maˈfɾɔst͡ʃ/ [peɦ.maˈfɾɔst͡ʃ]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /peɾ.maˈfɾɔs.t͡ʃi/, /peɾ.maˈfɾɔst͡ʃ/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /peʁ.maˈfɾɔʃ.t͡ʃi/, /peʁ.maˈfɾɔʃt͡ʃ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /peɻ.maˈfɾɔst͡ʃ/, /peɻ.maˈfɾɔs.t͡ʃi/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /pɨɾ.mɐˈfɾɔʃt/
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from German Permafrost or French permafrost.
Declension
Declension of permafrost
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) permafrost | permafrostul | (niște) permafrosturi | permafrosturile |
genitive/dative | (unui) permafrost | permafrostului | (unor) permafrosturi | permafrosturilor |
vocative | permafrostule | permafrosturilor |
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from English permafrost.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /peɾmaˈfɾost/ [peɾ.maˈfɾost̪]
- Rhymes: -ost
- Syllabification: per‧ma‧frost
Further reading
- “permafrost”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish
Declension
Declension of permafrost | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Uncountable | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | |||
Nominative | permafrost | permafrosten | — | — |
Genitive | permafrosts | permafrostens | — | — |
See also
- tjäle (“frozen ground”)
References
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