peculio

See also: pecúlio

Italian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin pecūlium (property, savings), from a Proto-Indo-European root *peḱu- (livestock, domestic animals).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /peˈku.ljo/
  • Rhymes: -uljo
  • Hyphenation: pe‧cù‧lio

Noun

peculio m (plural peculi)

  1. (obsolete) livestock
    Synonym: bestiame
  2. (obsolete, figurative) herd
    Synonyms: armento, gregge, mandria
  3. (Roman law) a small fortune whose management (but not property) is conceded by the head of household to a son or servant
  4. (dated) savings
    Synonyms: capitale, gruzzolo

Derived terms

Latin

Noun

pecūliō

  1. dative/ablative singular of pecūlium

References

  • peculio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • peculio in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • peculio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • peculio”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin pecūlium (property, savings). Compare Aragonese pegullo, which was inherited.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /peˈkuljo/ [peˈku.ljo]
  • Rhymes: -uljo
  • Syllabification: pe‧cu‧lio

Noun

peculio m (plural peculios)

  1. savings, scraps, nest egg

Further reading

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