panoply

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek πανοπλία (panoplía, suit of armour).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpænəpli/
  • (file)

Noun

panoply (plural panoplies)

  1. A splendid display of something. [from 1829]
    • 1961, J. A. Philip, “Mimesis in the Sophistês of Plato,”, in Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association, volume 92, page 459:
      Even though we cannot affirm that the products of mimesis are invested in the panoply of existence.
    • 2011, The Decemberists (lyrics and music), “June Hymn”, in The King Is Dead:
      And you were waking / And day was breaking / A panoply of song / And summer comes to Springville Hill
  2. (by extension, historical) A collection or display of weaponry.
  3. Ceremonial garments, complete with all accessories.
  4. (historical) A complete set of armour. [from 1570s]
  5. (by extension) Something that covers and protects.
  6. (by extension) A broad or full range or complete set.
    • 2016 November, Eugene Rogan, “The First World War and its Legacy in the Middle East”, in Amal Ghazal, Jens Hanssen, editors, The Oxford Handbook of Contemporary Middle-Eastern and North African History, →DOI:
      Indeed, for much of the Arab world, the Turkish term Seferberlik, which originally referred to conscription, has come to represent the panoply of civilian suffering in the Great War.

Derived terms

Translations

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Verb

panoply (third-person singular simple present panoplies, present participle panoplying, simple past and past participle panoplied)

  1. To fit out in a suit of armour
  2. To array or bedeck
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