palooka

English

Etymology

Used in the US since the 1920s, originally primarily of boxers. Popularized by Jack Conway of Variety,[1][2] who also popularized baloney and bimbo. Further popularized by Ham Fisher in his comic strip Joe Palooka about a boxer (published in newspapers since 1930, particularly popular in 1940s).[3]

While of unclear origin, connection to a surname like Polish Paluka has been suggested (compare offensive use of Polack, if not connected to the word itself).[4]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pəˈluːkə/
  • (file)

Noun

palooka (plural palookas)

  1. (US slang) A stupid, oafish or clumsy person.
  2. (US, boxing, bridge, etc) Someone incompetent or untalented.
    • 1923 March, Lincoln Star, Nebraska:
      But [Jack] Dempsey against some palooka who had been press agented into greatness and into the form of a Dempsey menace — that would pack any outdoor arena.
    • 1994, Quentin Tarantino, Roger Avary, Pulp Fiction:
      Butch: Lookin' at somethin', friend?
      Vincent: I ain't your friend, palooka.

Derived terms

Translations

See also

References

  1. Esquire, September 1936
  2. H. L. Mencken, 1945 supplement to The American Language, reviewed in Books: Alphabet Soup, TIME, Monday, Aug. 27, 1945
  3. Cassell’s Dictionary Of Slang. Jonathon Green. Cassel & Co., 1998. →ISBN
  4. World Wide Words - Palooka

Further reading

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