omia
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈomiɑˣ/, [ˈo̞miɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -omiɑ
- Syllabification(key): o‧mi‧a
Verb
omia
- to hog, appropriate (to intend to take control or possession of something arbitrarily, to use something as if it were one's own)
- Ostin itselleni kannettavan tietokoneen, mutta poika omi sen pian itselleen.
- I bought myself a portable computer, but my son quickly took control of it.
- Hei! Älä omi kaikkia vilttejä!
- Hey! Quit hogging all the blankets!
Conjugation
| Inflection of omia (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | omin | en omi | 1st sing. | olen ominut | en ole ominut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | omit | et omi | 2nd sing. | olet ominut | et ole ominut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | omii | ei omi | 3rd sing. | on ominut | ei ole ominut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | omimme | emme omi | 1st plur. | olemme omineet | emme ole omineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | omitte | ette omi | 2nd plur. | olette omineet | ette ole omineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | omivat | eivät omi | 3rd plur. | ovat omineet | eivät ole omineet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | omitaan | ei omita | passive | on omittu | ei ole omittu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | omin | en ominut | 1st sing. | olin ominut | en ollut ominut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | omit | et ominut | 2nd sing. | olit ominut | et ollut ominut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | omi | ei ominut | 3rd sing. | oli ominut | ei ollut ominut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | omimme | emme omineet | 1st plur. | olimme omineet | emme olleet omineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | omitte | ette omineet | 2nd plur. | olitte omineet | ette olleet omineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | omivat | eivät omineet | 3rd plur. | olivat omineet | eivät olleet omineet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | omittiin | ei omittu | passive | oli omittu | ei ollut omittu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | omisin | en omisi | 1st sing. | olisin ominut | en olisi ominut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | omisit | et omisi | 2nd sing. | olisit ominut | et olisi ominut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | omisi | ei omisi | 3rd sing. | olisi ominut | ei olisi ominut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | omisimme | emme omisi | 1st plur. | olisimme omineet | emme olisi omineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | omisitte | ette omisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte omineet | ette olisi omineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | omisivat | eivät omisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat omineet | eivät olisi omineet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | omittaisiin | ei omittaisi | passive | olisi omittu | ei olisi omittu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | omi | älä omi | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | omikoon | älköön omiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon ominut | älköön olko ominut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | omikaamme | älkäämme omiko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | omikaa | älkää omiko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | omikoot | älkööt omiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot omineet | älkööt olko omineet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | omittakoon | älköön omittako | passive | olkoon omittu | älköön olko omittu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | ominen | en omine | 1st sing. | lienen ominut | en liene ominut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | ominet | et omine | 2nd sing. | lienet ominut | et liene ominut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | ominee | ei omine | 3rd sing. | lienee ominut | ei liene ominut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | ominemme | emme omine | 1st plur. | lienemme omineet | emme liene omineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | ominette | ette omine | 2nd plur. | lienette omineet | ette liene omineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | ominevat | eivät omine | 3rd plur. | lienevät omineet | eivät liene omineet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | omittaneen | ei omittane | passive | lienee omittu | ei liene omittu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | omia | present | omiva | omittava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | ominut | omittu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | omiessa | omittaessa | agent3 | omima | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | omimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | omien | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | omimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | omimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | omimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | omimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | omimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | omiman | omittaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | omiminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Related terms
- omistaa (“to own”)
Further reading
- “omia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈomiɑ/, [ˈo̞miɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -omiɑ
- Syllabification(key): o‧mi‧a
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