odcinek
See also: ôdcinek
Polish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Polish otcinek. By surface analysis, odcinać + -ek. Compare Kashubian òdcynk.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɔtˈt͡ɕi.nɛk/
- (Middle Polish) IPA(key): /ɔtˈt͡ɕi.nɛk/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -inɛk
- Syllabification: od‧ci‧nek
Noun
odcinek m inan (diminutive odcineczek, related adjective odcinkowy)
- stretch, section, length, segment (part of something that is long; a physical piece of something; series of events seen as a length)
- episode, part (installment of a story or work, e.g. a television show, serial book or magazine, or radio program)
- section; slip (separate part of a document usually confirming a transaction)
- (military) section (place of combat operations)
- (geometry) segment (straight path between two points that is the shortest distance between them; a line segment.)
- job description; segment, part (tasks set before someone as part of their professional competences; separate part of an activity)
- segment, cleft, clove (that which was pulled off or cut off from something)
- (Middle Polish, horticulture) graft (part subtracted from the mother plant intended for reproduction)
- (obsolete, orthography) apostrophe (text character ’)
- Synonym: apostrof
- (obsolete, orthography) comma (punctuation mark ,)
- Synonym: przecinek
- (obsolete, in the plural) covered bonds
- Synonym: listy zastawne
Declension
Derived terms
nouns
- odcinek specjalny
Trivia
According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), odcinek is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 31 times in scientific texts, 6 times in news, 28 times in essays, 0 times in fiction, and 1 time in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 66 times, making it the 990th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[1]
References
- Ida Kurcz (1990) “odcinek”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 311
Further reading
- odcinek in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- odcinek in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “odcinek”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “odcinek”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “odcinek”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1904), “odcinek”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 3, Warsaw, page 578
- odcinek in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
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