nutta
Estonian
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *nuttadak, ultimately onomatopoeia. Cognate to Estonian nutma (“to cry”) and Livonian nutt (“to call, to yell, to bark”).
Inflection
| Inflection of nutta (inflection type 7/lüpsta) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st infinitive | nutta | ||
| present indic. | nutab | ||
| past indic. | nuti | ||
| present indicative |
past indicative |
imperative | |
| 1st singular | nutan | nutin | — |
| 2nd singular | nutad | nutid | nuta |
| 3rd singular | nutab | nuti | nutkaha |
| 1st plural | nutam | nutim | nutkam |
| 2nd plural | nutat | nutit | nutkat |
| 3rd plural | nuttas nutaba |
nutiba | nutkaha |
| sing. conneg.1 | nuta | nutand | nuta |
| plur. conneg. | nutkoi | nutnugoi | nutkoi |
| present conditional |
past conditional |
potential | |
| 1st singular | nutaižin | nutnuižin | nutnen |
| 2nd singular | nutaižid | nutnuižid | nutned |
| 3rd singular | nutaiži | nutnuiži | nutneb |
| 1st plural | nutaižim | nutnuižim | nutnem |
| 2nd plural | nutaižit | nutnuižit | nutnet |
| 3rd plural | nutaižiba | nutnuižiba | nutneba |
| connegative | nutaiži | nutnuiži | nutne |
| non-finite forms | |||
| 1st infinitive | nutta | ||
| 2nd infinitive | 3rd infinitive | ||
| inessive | nuttes | inessive | nutmas |
| instructive | nutten | illative | nutmaha |
| participles | elative | nutmaspäi | |
| present active | nutai | adessive | nutmal |
| past active | nutnu | abessive | nutmat |
| past passive | nuttud | ||
| 1 In imperative: used only in the second-person singular. The plural form is used with other persons. | |||
References
- Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “лаять”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
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