nudli
Hungarian
Etymology
From Bavarian nudl (“noodle”), of unknown origin. Suffixed with -i to resolve the word-final consonant cluster, compare cetli from Bavarian zettl or German Zettel (/ˈt͡sɛtl̩/) etc.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈnudli]
- Hyphenation: nud‧li
- Rhymes: -li
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | nudli | nudlik |
| accusative | nudlit | nudlikat |
| dative | nudlinak | nudliknak |
| instrumental | nudlival | nudlikkal |
| causal-final | nudliért | nudlikért |
| translative | nudlivá | nudlikká |
| terminative | nudliig | nudlikig |
| essive-formal | nudliként | nudlikként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | nudliban | nudlikban |
| superessive | nudlin | nudlikon |
| adessive | nudlinál | nudliknál |
| illative | nudliba | nudlikba |
| sublative | nudlira | nudlikra |
| allative | nudlihoz | nudlikhoz |
| elative | nudliból | nudlikból |
| delative | nudliról | nudlikról |
| ablative | nudlitól | nudliktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
nudlié | nudliké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
nudliéi | nudlikéi |
| Possessive forms of nudli | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | nudlim | nudlijaim |
| 2nd person sing. | nudlid | nudlijaid |
| 3rd person sing. | nudlija | nudlijai |
| 1st person plural | nudlink | nudlijaink |
| 2nd person plural | nudlitok | nudlijaitok |
| 3rd person plural | nudlijuk | nudlijaik |
Further reading
- nudli in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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