nokeentua
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnokeːntuɑˣ/, [ˈno̞k̟e̞ːn̪ˌt̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -uɑ
- Syllabification(key): no‧keen‧tu‧a
Conjugation
| Inflection of nokeentua (Kotus type 52*J/sanoa, nt-nn gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | nokeennun | en nokeennu | 1st sing. | olen nokeentunut | en ole nokeentunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | nokeennut | et nokeennu | 2nd sing. | olet nokeentunut | et ole nokeentunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | nokeentuu | ei nokeennu | 3rd sing. | on nokeentunut | ei ole nokeentunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | nokeennumme | emme nokeennu | 1st plur. | olemme nokeentuneet | emme ole nokeentuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | nokeennutte | ette nokeennu | 2nd plur. | olette nokeentuneet | ette ole nokeentuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | nokeentuvat | eivät nokeennu | 3rd plur. | ovat nokeentuneet | eivät ole nokeentuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | nokeennutaan | ei nokeennuta | passive | on nokeennuttu | ei ole nokeennuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | nokeennuin | en nokeentunut | 1st sing. | olin nokeentunut | en ollut nokeentunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | nokeennuit | et nokeentunut | 2nd sing. | olit nokeentunut | et ollut nokeentunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | nokeentui | ei nokeentunut | 3rd sing. | oli nokeentunut | ei ollut nokeentunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | nokeennuimme | emme nokeentuneet | 1st plur. | olimme nokeentuneet | emme olleet nokeentuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | nokeennuitte | ette nokeentuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte nokeentuneet | ette olleet nokeentuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | nokeentuivat | eivät nokeentuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat nokeentuneet | eivät olleet nokeentuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | nokeennuttiin | ei nokeennuttu | passive | oli nokeennuttu | ei ollut nokeennuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | nokeentuisin | en nokeentuisi | 1st sing. | olisin nokeentunut | en olisi nokeentunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | nokeentuisit | et nokeentuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit nokeentunut | et olisi nokeentunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | nokeentuisi | ei nokeentuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi nokeentunut | ei olisi nokeentunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | nokeentuisimme | emme nokeentuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme nokeentuneet | emme olisi nokeentuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | nokeentuisitte | ette nokeentuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte nokeentuneet | ette olisi nokeentuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | nokeentuisivat | eivät nokeentuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat nokeentuneet | eivät olisi nokeentuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | nokeennuttaisiin | ei nokeennuttaisi | passive | olisi nokeennuttu | ei olisi nokeennuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | nokeennu | älä nokeennu | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | nokeentukoon | älköön nokeentuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon nokeentunut | älköön olko nokeentunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | nokeentukaamme | älkäämme nokeentuko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | nokeentukaa | älkää nokeentuko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | nokeentukoot | älkööt nokeentuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot nokeentuneet | älkööt olko nokeentuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | nokeennuttakoon | älköön nokeennuttako | passive | olkoon nokeennuttu | älköön olko nokeennuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | nokeentunen | en nokeentune | 1st sing. | lienen nokeentunut | en liene nokeentunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | nokeentunet | et nokeentune | 2nd sing. | lienet nokeentunut | et liene nokeentunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | nokeentunee | ei nokeentune | 3rd sing. | lienee nokeentunut | ei liene nokeentunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | nokeentunemme | emme nokeentune | 1st plur. | lienemme nokeentuneet | emme liene nokeentuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | nokeentunette | ette nokeentune | 2nd plur. | lienette nokeentuneet | ette liene nokeentuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | nokeentunevat | eivät nokeentune | 3rd plur. | lienevät nokeentuneet | eivät liene nokeentuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | nokeennuttaneen | ei nokeennuttane | passive | lienee nokeennuttu | ei liene nokeennuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | nokeentua | present | nokeentuva | nokeennuttava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | nokeentunut | nokeennuttu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | nokeentuessa | nokeennuttaessa | agent3 | nokeentuma | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | nokeentumaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | nokeentuen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | nokeentumassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | nokeentumasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | nokeentumaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | nokeentumalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | nokeentumatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | nokeentuman | nokeennuttaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | nokeentuminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Further reading
- “nokeentua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
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