nitistä
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnitistæˣ/, [ˈnit̪is̠tæ(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -itistæ
- Syllabification(key): ni‧tis‧tä
Etymology 1
Onomatopoeic root + -istä.
Conjugation
| Inflection of nitistä (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | nitisen | en nitise | 1st sing. | olen nitissyt | en ole nitissyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | nitiset | et nitise | 2nd sing. | olet nitissyt | et ole nitissyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | nitisee | ei nitise | 3rd sing. | on nitissyt | ei ole nitissyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | nitisemme | emme nitise | 1st plur. | olemme nitisseet | emme ole nitisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | nitisette | ette nitise | 2nd plur. | olette nitisseet | ette ole nitisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | nitisevät | eivät nitise | 3rd plur. | ovat nitisseet | eivät ole nitisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | nitistään | ei nitistä | passive | on nitisty | ei ole nitisty | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | nitisin | en nitissyt | 1st sing. | olin nitissyt | en ollut nitissyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | nitisit | et nitissyt | 2nd sing. | olit nitissyt | et ollut nitissyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | nitisi | ei nitissyt | 3rd sing. | oli nitissyt | ei ollut nitissyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | nitisimme | emme nitisseet | 1st plur. | olimme nitisseet | emme olleet nitisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | nitisitte | ette nitisseet | 2nd plur. | olitte nitisseet | ette olleet nitisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | nitisivät | eivät nitisseet | 3rd plur. | olivat nitisseet | eivät olleet nitisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | nitistiin | ei nitisty | passive | oli nitisty | ei ollut nitisty | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | nitisisin | en nitisisi | 1st sing. | olisin nitissyt | en olisi nitissyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | nitisisit | et nitisisi | 2nd sing. | olisit nitissyt | et olisi nitissyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | nitisisi | ei nitisisi | 3rd sing. | olisi nitissyt | ei olisi nitissyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | nitisisimme | emme nitisisi | 1st plur. | olisimme nitisseet | emme olisi nitisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | nitisisitte | ette nitisisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte nitisseet | ette olisi nitisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | nitisisivät | eivät nitisisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat nitisseet | eivät olisi nitisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | nitistäisiin | ei nitistäisi | passive | olisi nitisty | ei olisi nitisty | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | nitise | älä nitise | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | nitisköön | älköön nitiskö | 3rd sing. | olkoon nitissyt | älköön olko nitissyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | nitiskäämme | älkäämme nitiskö | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | nitiskää | älkää nitiskö | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | nitiskööt | älkööt nitiskö | 3rd plur. | olkoot nitisseet | älkööt olko nitisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | nitistäköön | älköön nitistäkö | passive | olkoon nitisty | älköön olko nitisty | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | nitissen | en nitisse | 1st sing. | lienen nitissyt | en liene nitissyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | nitisset | et nitisse | 2nd sing. | lienet nitissyt | et liene nitissyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | nitissee | ei nitisse | 3rd sing. | lienee nitissyt | ei liene nitissyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | nitissemme | emme nitisse | 1st plur. | lienemme nitisseet | emme liene nitisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | nitissette | ette nitisse | 2nd plur. | lienette nitisseet | ette liene nitisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | nitissevät | eivät nitisse | 3rd plur. | lienevät nitisseet | eivät liene nitisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | nitistäneen | ei nitistäne | passive | lienee nitisty | ei liene nitisty | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | nitistä | present | nitisevä | nitistävä | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | nitissyt | nitisty | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | nitistessä | nitistäessä | agent3 | nitisemä | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | nitisemätön | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | nitisten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | nitisemässä | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | nitisemästä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | nitisemään | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | nitisemällä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | nitisemättä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | nitisemän | nitistämän | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | nitiseminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Further reading
- “nitistä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Verb
nitistä
- inflection of nitistää:
- present active indicative connegative
- second-person singular present imperative
- second-person singular present active imperative connegative
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