niksahdella
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈniksɑhdelːɑˣ/, [ˈniks̠ɑ̝hˌde̞lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -elːɑ
- Syllabification(key): nik‧sah‧del‧la
Conjugation
| Inflection of niksahdella (Kotus type 67*F/tulla, t-d gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | niksahtelen | en niksahtele | 1st sing. | olen niksahdellut | en ole niksahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | niksahtelet | et niksahtele | 2nd sing. | olet niksahdellut | et ole niksahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | niksahtelee | ei niksahtele | 3rd sing. | on niksahdellut | ei ole niksahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | niksahtelemme | emme niksahtele | 1st plur. | olemme niksahdelleet | emme ole niksahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | niksahtelette | ette niksahtele | 2nd plur. | olette niksahdelleet | ette ole niksahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | niksahtelevat | eivät niksahtele | 3rd plur. | ovat niksahdelleet | eivät ole niksahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | niksahdellaan | ei niksahdella | passive | on niksahdeltu | ei ole niksahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | niksahtelin | en niksahdellut | 1st sing. | olin niksahdellut | en ollut niksahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | niksahtelit | et niksahdellut | 2nd sing. | olit niksahdellut | et ollut niksahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | niksahteli | ei niksahdellut | 3rd sing. | oli niksahdellut | ei ollut niksahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | niksahtelimme | emme niksahdelleet | 1st plur. | olimme niksahdelleet | emme olleet niksahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | niksahtelitte | ette niksahdelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte niksahdelleet | ette olleet niksahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | niksahtelivat | eivät niksahdelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat niksahdelleet | eivät olleet niksahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | niksahdeltiin | ei niksahdeltu | passive | oli niksahdeltu | ei ollut niksahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | niksahtelisin | en niksahtelisi | 1st sing. | olisin niksahdellut | en olisi niksahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | niksahtelisit | et niksahtelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit niksahdellut | et olisi niksahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | niksahtelisi | ei niksahtelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi niksahdellut | ei olisi niksahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | niksahtelisimme | emme niksahtelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme niksahdelleet | emme olisi niksahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | niksahtelisitte | ette niksahtelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte niksahdelleet | ette olisi niksahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | niksahtelisivat | eivät niksahtelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat niksahdelleet | eivät olisi niksahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | niksahdeltaisiin | ei niksahdeltaisi | passive | olisi niksahdeltu | ei olisi niksahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | niksahtele | älä niksahtele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | niksahdelkoon | älköön niksahdelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon niksahdellut | älköön olko niksahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | niksahdelkaamme | älkäämme niksahdelko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | niksahdelkaa | älkää niksahdelko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | niksahdelkoot | älkööt niksahdelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot niksahdelleet | älkööt olko niksahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | niksahdeltakoon | älköön niksahdeltako | passive | olkoon niksahdeltu | älköön olko niksahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | niksahdellen | en niksahdelle | 1st sing. | lienen niksahdellut | en liene niksahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | niksahdellet | et niksahdelle | 2nd sing. | lienet niksahdellut | et liene niksahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | niksahdellee | ei niksahdelle | 3rd sing. | lienee niksahdellut | ei liene niksahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | niksahdellemme | emme niksahdelle | 1st plur. | lienemme niksahdelleet | emme liene niksahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | niksahdellette | ette niksahdelle | 2nd plur. | lienette niksahdelleet | ette liene niksahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | niksahdellevat | eivät niksahdelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät niksahdelleet | eivät liene niksahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | niksahdeltaneen | ei niksahdeltane | passive | lienee niksahdeltu | ei liene niksahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | niksahdella | present | niksahteleva | niksahdeltava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | niksahdellut | niksahdeltu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | niksahdellessa | niksahdeltaessa | agent3 | niksahtelema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | niksahtelematon | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | niksahdellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | niksahtelemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | niksahtelemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | niksahtelemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | niksahtelemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | niksahtelematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | niksahteleman | niksahdeltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | niksahteleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Further reading
- “niksahdella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
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