nghịch
Vietnamese
Etymology
Sino-Vietnamese word from 逆 (“to oppose”). Doublet of ngược.
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ŋïk̟̚˧˨ʔ]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [ŋɨt̚˨˩ʔ]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [ŋɨt̚˨˩˨]
Adjective
nghịch
- (rare, of a limb) non-dominant
- (mathematics, of a relationship between two variables) inversely proportional
- tỉ lệ nghịch với
- to be inversely proportional with
- (chemistry, of a reaction, or its direction as noted in the equation) "leftward"
Antonyms
Verb
nghịch
- (usually of a child) to fiddle or play around with something
- Nó đang ngồi nghịch máy tính.
- She's playing with the computer.
- (chiefly Northern Vietnam, usually of a child) to be playfully naughty
- Synonym: quậy
- Thằng cu con em nghịch như giặc.
- My boy is uncontrollable.
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