nepsiä
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *nepsedä. Cognates include Finnish nepseä and Votic nepsiä.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈnepsiæ/, [ˈne̞ps̠e̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈnepsiæ/, [ˈne̞pʃiæ]
- Rhymes: -epseː, -epsiæ
- Hyphenation: nep‧si‧ä
Declension
| Declension of nepsiä (type 3/kana, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | nepsiä | nepsiät |
| genitive | nepsiän | nepsiöin |
| partitive | nepsiää | nepsiöjä |
| illative | nepsiää | nepsiöihe |
| inessive | nepsiääs | nepsiöis |
| elative | nepsiäst | nepsiöist |
| allative | nepsiälle | nepsiöille |
| adessive | nepsiääl | nepsiöil |
| ablative | nepsiält | nepsiöilt |
| translative | nepsiäks | nepsiöiks |
| essive | nepsiännä, nepsiään | nepsiöinnä, nepsiöin |
| exessive1) | nepsiänt | nepsiöint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Synonyms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 339
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *nepsä.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈnepsiæ̯/, [ˈnepsʲiæ̯]
- Rhymes: -epsiæ̯
- Hyphenation: nep‧siä
Inflection
| Declension of nepsiä (type VI/valka, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | nepsiä | nepsiäd |
| genitive | nepsiä | nepseije, nepsei |
| partitive | nepsiäte | nepseite, nepsei |
| illative | nepsiäse, nepsiä | nepseise |
| inessive | nepsiäz | nepseiz |
| elative | nepsiässe | nepseisse |
| allative | nepsiäle | nepseile |
| adessive | nepsiälle | nepseille |
| ablative | nepsiälte | nepseilte |
| translative | nepsiässi | nepseissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “nepsiä”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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