napsua
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnɑpsuɑˣ/, [ˈnɑ̝ps̠uɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑpsuɑ
- Syllabification(key): nap‧su‧a
Conjugation
| Inflection of napsua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | napsun | en napsu | 1st sing. | olen napsunut | en ole napsunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | napsut | et napsu | 2nd sing. | olet napsunut | et ole napsunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | napsuu | ei napsu | 3rd sing. | on napsunut | ei ole napsunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | napsumme | emme napsu | 1st plur. | olemme napsuneet | emme ole napsuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | napsutte | ette napsu | 2nd plur. | olette napsuneet | ette ole napsuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | napsuvat | eivät napsu | 3rd plur. | ovat napsuneet | eivät ole napsuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | napsutaan | ei napsuta | passive | on napsuttu | ei ole napsuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | napsuin | en napsunut | 1st sing. | olin napsunut | en ollut napsunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | napsuit | et napsunut | 2nd sing. | olit napsunut | et ollut napsunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | napsui | ei napsunut | 3rd sing. | oli napsunut | ei ollut napsunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | napsuimme | emme napsuneet | 1st plur. | olimme napsuneet | emme olleet napsuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | napsuitte | ette napsuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte napsuneet | ette olleet napsuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | napsuivat | eivät napsuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat napsuneet | eivät olleet napsuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | napsuttiin | ei napsuttu | passive | oli napsuttu | ei ollut napsuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | napsuisin | en napsuisi | 1st sing. | olisin napsunut | en olisi napsunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | napsuisit | et napsuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit napsunut | et olisi napsunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | napsuisi | ei napsuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi napsunut | ei olisi napsunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | napsuisimme | emme napsuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme napsuneet | emme olisi napsuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | napsuisitte | ette napsuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte napsuneet | ette olisi napsuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | napsuisivat | eivät napsuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat napsuneet | eivät olisi napsuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | napsuttaisiin | ei napsuttaisi | passive | olisi napsuttu | ei olisi napsuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | napsu | älä napsu | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | napsukoon | älköön napsuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon napsunut | älköön olko napsunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | napsukaamme | älkäämme napsuko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | napsukaa | älkää napsuko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | napsukoot | älkööt napsuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot napsuneet | älkööt olko napsuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | napsuttakoon | älköön napsuttako | passive | olkoon napsuttu | älköön olko napsuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | napsunen | en napsune | 1st sing. | lienen napsunut | en liene napsunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | napsunet | et napsune | 2nd sing. | lienet napsunut | et liene napsunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | napsunee | ei napsune | 3rd sing. | lienee napsunut | ei liene napsunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | napsunemme | emme napsune | 1st plur. | lienemme napsuneet | emme liene napsuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | napsunette | ette napsune | 2nd plur. | lienette napsuneet | ette liene napsuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | napsunevat | eivät napsune | 3rd plur. | lienevät napsuneet | eivät liene napsuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | napsuttaneen | ei napsuttane | passive | lienee napsuttu | ei liene napsuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | napsua | present | napsuva | napsuttava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | napsunut | napsuttu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | napsuessa | napsuttaessa | agent3 | napsuma | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | napsumaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | napsuen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | napsumassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | napsumasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | napsumaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | napsumalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | napsumatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | napsuman | napsuttaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | napsuminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “napsua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnɑpsuɑ/, [ˈnɑ̝ps̠uɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ɑpsuɑ
- Syllabification(key): nap‧su‧a
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.