myristä
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *müristäk, from onomatopoeic root + -istä. Compare Estonian mürisema.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmyristæˣ/, [ˈmyris̠tæ(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -yristæ
- Syllabification(key): my‧ris‧tä
Conjugation
Inflection of myristä (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | myrisen | en myrise | 1st sing. | olen myrissyt | en ole myrissyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | myriset | et myrise | 2nd sing. | olet myrissyt | et ole myrissyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | myrisee | ei myrise | 3rd sing. | on myrissyt | ei ole myrissyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | myrisemme | emme myrise | 1st plur. | olemme myrisseet | emme ole myrisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | myrisette | ette myrise | 2nd plur. | olette myrisseet | ette ole myrisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | myrisevät | eivät myrise | 3rd plur. | ovat myrisseet | eivät ole myrisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | myristään | ei myristä | passive | on myristy | ei ole myristy | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | myrisin | en myrissyt | 1st sing. | olin myrissyt | en ollut myrissyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | myrisit | et myrissyt | 2nd sing. | olit myrissyt | et ollut myrissyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | myrisi | ei myrissyt | 3rd sing. | oli myrissyt | ei ollut myrissyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | myrisimme | emme myrisseet | 1st plur. | olimme myrisseet | emme olleet myrisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | myrisitte | ette myrisseet | 2nd plur. | olitte myrisseet | ette olleet myrisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | myrisivät | eivät myrisseet | 3rd plur. | olivat myrisseet | eivät olleet myrisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | myristiin | ei myristy | passive | oli myristy | ei ollut myristy | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | myrisisin | en myrisisi | 1st sing. | olisin myrissyt | en olisi myrissyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | myrisisit | et myrisisi | 2nd sing. | olisit myrissyt | et olisi myrissyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | myrisisi | ei myrisisi | 3rd sing. | olisi myrissyt | ei olisi myrissyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | myrisisimme | emme myrisisi | 1st plur. | olisimme myrisseet | emme olisi myrisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | myrisisitte | ette myrisisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte myrisseet | ette olisi myrisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | myrisisivät | eivät myrisisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat myrisseet | eivät olisi myrisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | myristäisiin | ei myristäisi | passive | olisi myristy | ei olisi myristy | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | myrise | älä myrise | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | myrisköön | älköön myriskö | 3rd sing. | olkoon myrissyt | älköön olko myrissyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | myriskäämme | älkäämme myriskö | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | myriskää | älkää myriskö | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | myriskööt | älkööt myriskö | 3rd plur. | olkoot myrisseet | älkööt olko myrisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | myristäköön | älköön myristäkö | passive | olkoon myristy | älköön olko myristy | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | myrissen | en myrisse | 1st sing. | lienen myrissyt | en liene myrissyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | myrisset | et myrisse | 2nd sing. | lienet myrissyt | et liene myrissyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | myrissee | ei myrisse | 3rd sing. | lienee myrissyt | ei liene myrissyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | myrissemme | emme myrisse | 1st plur. | lienemme myrisseet | emme liene myrisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | myrissette | ette myrisse | 2nd plur. | lienette myrisseet | ette liene myrisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | myrissevät | eivät myrisse | 3rd plur. | lienevät myrisseet | eivät liene myrisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | myristäneen | ei myristäne | passive | lienee myristy | ei liene myristy | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | myristä | present | myrisevä | myristävä | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | myrissyt | myristy | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | myristessä | myristäessä | agent3 | myrisemä | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | myrisemätön | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | myristen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | myrisemässä | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | myrisemästä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | myrisemään | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | myrisemällä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | myrisemättä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | myrisemän | myristämän | |||||||||||||||||||
4th4 | verbal noun | myriseminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Related terms
Anagrams
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