munk
See also: Munk
Danish
Etymology
From Old Norse munkr, from Old Saxon munik and/or Old English munuc, both from Proto-West Germanic *munik.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmɔŋˀɡ̊]
Inflection
References
- “munk” in Den Danske Ordbog
Estonian
Etymology
From Old Swedish munk, from Old Norse munkr, from Old English munuc.
Declension
Declension of munk (ÕS type 22i/külm, k-g gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | munk | mungad | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | munga | ||
genitive | munkade | ||
partitive | munka | munki munkasid | |
illative | munka mungasse |
munkadesse mungisse | |
inessive | mungas | munkades mungis | |
elative | mungast | munkadest mungist | |
allative | mungale | munkadele mungile | |
adessive | mungal | munkadel mungil | |
ablative | mungalt | munkadelt mungilt | |
translative | mungaks | munkadeks mungiks | |
terminative | mungani | munkadeni | |
essive | mungana | munkadena | |
abessive | mungata | munkadeta | |
comitative | mungaga | munkadega |
Derived terms
- mungaklooster (“friary, monastery”)
Icelandic
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Norse munkr, from Old English munuc.
References
- “munk” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse munkr.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmʊŋk/
References
- “munk” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Swedish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Swedish munker, from Old Norse munkr, from Old English munuc.
In pastry sense; debated. According to some a comparison with the tonsure of medieval monks. According to others, and more probable according to historian Harrison, a comparison to the bodily roundness of monks.
In printing error sense; borrowed from German Mönch (“monk”), comparing the lighter patches with the tonsure of monks.
Noun
munk c
- a monk
- (colloquial) a person living in solitude
- Synonym: eremit
- (pastry) types of deep-fried piece of dough
- donut, type of toroidal pastry
- Synonyms: donut, flottyrmunk
- Berliner; type of ellipsoidal pastry with sweet filling
- Synonym: berlinermunk
- donut, type of toroidal pastry
- (Gothenburg) a chocolate-coated marshmallow treat, a chocolate teacake
- Synonyms: skumboll, kokosboll, gräddbulle, kokosmunk, Mums-mums
- (dated, certain games) a person that has lost, is out of the game
- type of cannonball, approx. 24 skålpund (c. 10 kg, 22 lbs)
- munklikör (“Bénédictine”), type of herbal liqueur
- Synonym: benediktinerlikör
- (printing) type of error where the ink appears weaker, or not at all, on parts of the page
- Synonym: munkark
- type of drain for carp ponds
Declension
Declension of munk | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | munk | munken | munkar | munkarna |
Genitive | munks | munkens | munkars | munkarnas |
Derived terms
(monk):
- munkcell
- munkkloster
- munkkåpa
- munklöfte
- munkorden
- tiggarmunk
(pastry):
Descendants
- → Finnish: munkki
References
- munk in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- munk in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- munk in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- munk in Nordisk familjebok (2nd ed., 1913)
- Berlinermunkar har också en historia by Dick Harrison (27 November 2013)
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