mordant

English

Etymology

From French mordant, from Latin mordeō. Doublet of mordent.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mɔː(ɹ)dənt/
    • (file)
  • Homophone: mordent

Adjective

mordant (comparative more mordant, superlative most mordant)

  1. Having or showing a sharp or critical quality
    Synonyms: biting, caustic, keen, sarcastic, severe
  2. Serving to fix a dye to a fibre.

Translations

Noun

mordant (countable and uncountable, plural mordants)

  1. Any substance used to facilitate the fixing of a dye to a fibre; usually a metallic compound which reacts with the dye using chelation.
    • 1964, L.F. Salzman, English Industries of the Middle Ages, page 208:
      In dyeing two mediums are required, the colouring matter and the mordant which fixes the dye in the wool.
  2. Any corrosive substance used in etching.
  3. A glutinous size used as a ground for gilding, to make the gold leaf adhere.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

mordant (third-person singular simple present mordants, present participle mordanting, simple past and past participle mordanted)

  1. (transitive) To subject to the action of, or imbue with, a mordant.
    Mordant these goods for dyeing.

Translations

See also

Anagrams

French

Participle

mordant

  1. present participle of mordre

Adjective

mordant (feminine mordante, masculine plural mordants, feminine plural mordantes)

  1. biting, sharp, acrid
  2. mordant
  3. corrosive

Further reading

Anagrams

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French mordant.

Adjective

mordant m or n (feminine singular mordantă, masculine plural mordanți, feminine and neuter plural mordante)

  1. mordant

Declension

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