mizantróp
See also: mizantrop
Hungarian
Etymology
From German Misanthrop, from French misanthrope, from Ancient Greek μισάνθρωπος (misánthrōpos), from μισέω (miséō, “I hate”) + ἄνθρωπος (ánthrōpos, “human”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmizɒntroːp]
- Hyphenation: mi‧zant‧róp
- Rhymes: -oːp
Adjective
mizantróp (comparative mizantrópabb, superlative legmizantrópabb)
- misanthropic (hating or disliking mankind)
- Synonyms: embergyűlölő, emberkerülő
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | mizantróp | mizantrópok |
| accusative | mizantrópot | mizantrópokat |
| dative | mizantrópnak | mizantrópoknak |
| instrumental | mizantróppal | mizantrópokkal |
| causal-final | mizantrópért | mizantrópokért |
| translative | mizantróppá | mizantrópokká |
| terminative | mizantrópig | mizantrópokig |
| essive-formal | mizantrópként | mizantrópokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | mizantrópban | mizantrópokban |
| superessive | mizantrópon | mizantrópokon |
| adessive | mizantrópnál | mizantrópoknál |
| illative | mizantrópba | mizantrópokba |
| sublative | mizantrópra | mizantrópokra |
| allative | mizantróphoz | mizantrópokhoz |
| elative | mizantrópból | mizantrópokból |
| delative | mizantrópról | mizantrópokról |
| ablative | mizantróptól | mizantrópoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
mizantrópé | mizantrópoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
mizantrópéi | mizantrópokéi |
Noun
mizantróp (plural mizantrópok)
- misanthrope, misanthropist, manhater (one who hates mankind)
- Synonyms: embergyűlölő, emberkerülő
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | mizantróp | mizantrópok |
| accusative | mizantrópot | mizantrópokat |
| dative | mizantrópnak | mizantrópoknak |
| instrumental | mizantróppal | mizantrópokkal |
| causal-final | mizantrópért | mizantrópokért |
| translative | mizantróppá | mizantrópokká |
| terminative | mizantrópig | mizantrópokig |
| essive-formal | mizantrópként | mizantrópokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | mizantrópban | mizantrópokban |
| superessive | mizantrópon | mizantrópokon |
| adessive | mizantrópnál | mizantrópoknál |
| illative | mizantrópba | mizantrópokba |
| sublative | mizantrópra | mizantrópokra |
| allative | mizantróphoz | mizantrópokhoz |
| elative | mizantrópból | mizantrópokból |
| delative | mizantrópról | mizantrópokról |
| ablative | mizantróptól | mizantrópoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
mizantrópé | mizantrópoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
mizantrópéi | mizantrópokéi |
| Possessive forms of mizantróp | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | mizantrópom | mizantrópjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | mizantrópod | mizantrópjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | mizantrópja | mizantrópjai |
| 1st person plural | mizantrópunk | mizantrópjaink |
| 2nd person plural | mizantrópotok | mizantrópjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | mizantrópjuk | mizantrópjaik |
References
- Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
- mizantróp in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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