mhlophe
Northern Ndebele
Inflection
Relative concord | ||
---|---|---|
Modifier | Copulative | |
1st singular | engimhlophe | ngimhlophe |
2nd singular | omhlophe | umhlophe |
1st plural | esimhlophe | simhlophe |
2nd plural | elimhlophe | limhlophe |
Class 1 | omhlophe | umhlophe |
Class 2 | abamhlophe | bamhlophe |
Class 3 | omhlophe | umhlophe |
Class 4 | emhlophe | imhlophe |
Class 5 | elimhlophe | limhlophe |
Class 6 | amhlophe | amhlophe |
Class 7 | esimhlophe | simhlophe |
Class 8 | ezimhlophe | zimhlophe |
Class 9 | emhlophe | imhlophe |
Class 10 | ezimhlophe | zimhlophe |
Class 11 | olumhlophe | lumhlophe |
Class 14 | obumhlophe | bumhlophe |
Class 15 | okumhlophe | kumhlophe |
Class 17 | okumhlophe | kumhlophe |
Southern Ndebele
Inflection
Relative concord | ||
---|---|---|
Modifier | Copulative | |
1st singular | engimhlophe | ngimhlophe |
2nd singular | omhlophe | umhlophe |
1st plural | esimhlophe | simhlophe |
2nd plural | enimhlophe | nimhlophe |
Class 1 | omhlophe | umhlophe |
Class 2 | abamhlophe | bamhlophe |
Class 3 | omhlophe | umhlophe |
Class 4 | emhlophe | imhlophe |
Class 5 | elimhlophe | limhlophe |
Class 6 | amhlophe | amhlophe |
Class 7 | esimhlophe | simhlophe |
Class 8 | ezimhlophe | zimhlophe |
Class 9 | emhlophe | imhlophe |
Class 10 | ezimhlophe | zimhlophe |
Class 14 | obumhlophe | bumhlophe |
Class 15 | okumhlophe | kumhlophe |
Class 17 | okumhlophe | kumhlophe |
Swazi
Inflection
Relative concord | ||
---|---|---|
Modifier | Copulative | |
1st singular | lengimhlophe | ngimhlophe |
2nd singular | lomhlophe | umhlophe |
1st plural | lesimhlophe | simhlophe |
2nd plural | lenimhlophe | nimhlophe |
Class 1 | lomhlophe | umhlophe |
Class 2 | labamhlophe | bamhlophe |
Class 3 | lomhlophe | umhlophe |
Class 4 | lemhlophe | imhlophe |
Class 5 | lelimhlophe | limhlophe |
Class 6 | lamhlophe | amhlophe |
Class 7 | lesimhlophe | simhlophe |
Class 8 | letimhlophe | timhlophe |
Class 9 | lemhlophe | imhlophe |
Class 10 | letimhlophe | timhlophe |
Class 11 | lolumhlophe | lumhlophe |
Class 14 | lobumhlophe | bumhlophe |
Class 15 | lokumhlophe | kumhlophe |
Class 17 | lokumhlophe | kumhlophe |
Xhosa
Etymology
From umhlophe.
Inflection
Relative concord | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Modifier | Copulative | |||
positive | negative | positive | negative | |
1st singular | endimhlophe | endingemhlophe | ndimhlophe | andimhlophe |
2nd singular | omhlophe | ongemhlophe | umhlophe | awumhlophe |
1st plural | esimhlophe | esingemhlophe | simhlophe | asimhlophe |
2nd plural | enimhlophe | eningemhlophe | nimhlophe | animhlophe |
Class 1 | omhlophe | ongemhlophe | umhlophe | akamhlophe |
Class 2 | abamhlophe | abangemhlophe | bamhlophe | abamhlophe |
Class 3 | omhlophe | ongemhlophe | umhlophe | awumhlophe |
Class 4 | emhlophe | engemhlophe | imhlophe | ayimhlophe |
Class 5 | elimhlophe | elingemhlophe | limhlophe | alimhlophe |
Class 6 | amhlophe | angemhlophe | amhlophe | awamhlophe |
Class 7 | esimhlophe | esingemhlophe | simhlophe | asimhlophe |
Class 8 | ezimhlophe | ezingemhlophe | zimhlophe | azimhlophe |
Class 9 | emhlophe | engemhlophe | imhlophe | ayimhlophe |
Class 10 | ezimhlophe | ezingemhlophe | zimhlophe | azimhlophe |
Class 11 | olumhlophe | olungemhlophe | lumhlophe | alumhlophe |
Class 14 | obumhlophe | obungemhlophe | bumhlophe | abumhlophe |
Class 15 | okumhlophe | okungemhlophe | kumhlophe | akumhlophe |
Class 17 | okumhlophe | okungemhlophe | kumhlophe | akumhlophe |
Zulu
Etymology
From umhlophe.
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /m̩ɬôːpʰe/
Inflection
Relative concord | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Modifier | Copulative | |||
positive | negative | positive | negative | |
1st singular | engimhlophe | engingemhlophe | ngimhlophe | angimhlophe |
2nd singular | omhlophe | ongemhlophe | umhlophe | awumhlophe |
1st plural | esimhlophe | esingemhlophe | simhlophe | asimhlophe |
2nd plural | enimhlophe | eningemhlophe | nimhlophe | animhlophe |
Class 1 | omhlophe | ongemhlophe | umhlophe | akamhlophe |
Class 2 | abamhlophe | abangemhlophe | bamhlophe | abamhlophe |
Class 3 | omhlophe | ongemhlophe | umhlophe | awumhlophe |
Class 4 | emhlophe | engemhlophe | imhlophe | ayimhlophe |
Class 5 | elimhlophe | elingemhlophe | limhlophe | alimhlophe |
Class 6 | amhlophe | angemhlophe | amhlophe | awamhlophe |
Class 7 | esimhlophe | esingemhlophe | simhlophe | asimhlophe |
Class 8 | ezimhlophe | ezingemhlophe | zimhlophe | azimhlophe |
Class 9 | emhlophe | engemhlophe | imhlophe | ayimhlophe |
Class 10 | ezimhlophe | ezingemhlophe | zimhlophe | azimhlophe |
Class 11 | olumhlophe | olungemhlophe | lumhlophe | alumhlophe |
Class 14 | obumhlophe | obungemhlophe | bumhlophe | abumhlophe |
Class 15 | okumhlophe | okungemhlophe | kumhlophe | akumhlophe |
Class 17 | okumhlophe | okungemhlophe | kumhlophe | akumhlophe |
Derived terms
See also
-mhlophe | -mpunga; -ngwevu | -mnyama |
-bomvu | -nsundu | -liphuzi; -ncombo |
-luhlaza | ||
-luhlaza | ||
-nsomi |
References
- C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “-mhlophe”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “-mhlophe”
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