mauve
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French mauve (“mallow”), from Latin malva, which has a purple colour. Doublet of mallow. Coined in 1856 by the chemist William Henry Perkin, when he accidentally created the first aniline dye.
Pronunciation
Noun
mauve (countable and uncountable, plural mauves)
- (historical) A rich purple synthetic dye, which faded easily, briefly popular c. 1859‒1873 and now called mauveine.
- mauveine:
- old mauve:
- A pale purple or violet colour, like the colour of the dye when it faded.
- mauve:
- 1891, Oscar Wilde, chapter VIII, in The Picture of Dorian Gray, London, New York, N.Y., Melbourne, Vic.: Ward Lock & Co., →OCLC, page 151:
- Never trust a woman who wears mauve, whatever her age may be, or a woman over thirty-five who is fond of pink ribbons.
Quotations
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:mauve.
Derived terms
Translations
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Adjective
mauve (comparative mauver or more mauve, superlative mauvest or most mauve)
- Having a pale purple colour.
- 1936, F.J. Thwaites, chapter XXII, in The Redemption, Sydney: H. John Edwards, published 1940, page 222:
- [A]long their time-marked walls wistaria threw patches of mauve blossom.
Quotations
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:mauve.
Translations
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See also
- Appendix:Colors
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mov/
audio (file)
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old French, from Latin malva (“mallow”), which has a purple colour; ultimately of Semitic origin.
Etymology 2
Inherited from Middle French mauve, from Old French mave (“mew”), from Old English mǣw (“mew, seagull”), from Proto-Germanic *maihwaz, *maiwaz (“seagull”). Related to mouette. Cognate with German Möwe (“seagull”), Dutch meeuw (“seagull”), Danish måge (“seagull”), Icelandic mávur (“seagull”), Polish mewa (“seagull”) (from Germanic). More at mew.
Further reading
- “mauve”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Norman
Etymology 1
From Old French mave (“mew”), from Old English mǣw (“mew, seagull”) or Old Norse már, mávar (compare Icelandic mávur), from Proto-Germanic *maihwaz, *maiwaz (“seagull”).
Etymology 2
From Old French, from Latin malva.
Synonyms
- mauve dé gardîn
- grand' mauve
- maûvi