mandragoras
See also: mandrágoras
English
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μανδραγόρας (mandragóras), probably from a non-Indo-European Pre-Greek/substrate. Or, possibly from Old Persian *merdum gija (“plant of humans”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /manˈdra.ɡo.raːs/, [män̪ˈd̪räɡɔräːs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /manˈdra.ɡo.ras/, [män̪ˈd̪räːɡoräs]
Declension
First-declension noun (masculine Greek-type with nominative singular in -ās).
Descendants
- → French: mandragore
- Italian: mandragora
- → Old English: mandragora
- Middle English: mandragora
- English: mandragora
- ⇒ Middle English: mandrake, mondrake
- English: mandrake
- Middle English: mandragora
- Old French: mandegloire
- → Portuguese: mandrágora
- → Polish: mandragora
- → Serbo-Croatian: mandragora
- → Spanish: mandrágora
References
- “mandragoras”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- mandragoras in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Old Spanish
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