möda
See also: Appendix:Variations of "moda"
Swedish
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Etymology 1
From Old Swedish mø̄þa, from Old Norse mœða, móða, same as German noun Mühe and adjective müde, based on a common *mōþuz, *mōþijaz.
Noun
möda c
- a difficulty, a chore, a tiring effort
- en liten tid, vi leva här, med mycken möda och stort besvär
- a little time, we live here, with much effort and great trouble
- en liten tid, vi leva här, med mycken möda och stort besvär
Declension
Declension of möda | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | möda | mödan | mödor | mödorna |
Genitive | mödas | mödans | mödors | mödornas |
Etymology 2
From Old Norse mœða (“to make weary, to exhaust; plague”), from Proto-Germanic *mōþijaną (“to make weary”), in turn from *mōþuz (“tired, weary”).
Conjugation
Conjugation of möda (weak)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | möda | — | ||
Supine | mödat | — | ||
Imperative | möda | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | möden | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | mödar | mödade | — | — |
Ind. plural1 | möda | mödade | — | — |
Subjunctive2 | möde | mödade | — | — |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | mödande | |||
Past participle | — | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Related terms
References
Anagrams
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *möödäk.
Inflection
Inflection of möda (inflection type 23/toda) | |||
---|---|---|---|
1st infinitive | möda | ||
present indic. | möb | ||
past indic. | möi | ||
present indicative |
past indicative |
imperative | |
1st singular | mön | möin | — |
2nd singular | möd | möid | mö |
3rd singular | möb | möi | mögha |
1st plural | möm | möim | mögam |
2nd plural | möt | möit | mögat |
3rd plural | mödas möba |
möiba | mögha |
sing. conneg.1 | mö | mönd | mö |
plur. conneg. | mögoi | mönugoi | mögoi |
present conditional |
past conditional |
potential | |
1st singular | möižin | mönuižin | mönen |
2nd singular | möižid | mönuižid | möned |
3rd singular | möiži | mönuiži | möneb |
1st plural | möižim | mönuižim | mönem |
2nd plural | möižit | mönuižit | mönet |
3rd plural | möižiba | mönuižiba | möneba |
connegative | möiži | mönuiži | möne |
non-finite forms | |||
1st infinitive | möda | ||
2nd infinitive | 3rd infinitive | ||
inessive | mödes | inessive | mömas |
instructive | möden | illative | mömha |
participles | elative | mömaspäi | |
present active | möi | adessive | mömal |
past active | mönu | abessive | mömat |
past passive | mödud | ||
1 In imperative: used only in the second-person singular. The plural form is used with other persons. |
Derived terms
References
- Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “продавать, реализовать, сбыть”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
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