lunula

See also: Lunula, lúnula, lunulă, and lunulą

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin lūnula.

Noun

lunula (plural lunulae or (archaic) lunulæ)

  1. (anatomy) Something shaped like a crescent or half-moon; especially the pale area at the base of the fingernail.
  2. (Ancient Rome, historical) A crescent moon-shaped pendant worn by girls in Ancient Rome.

Derived terms

Translations

See also

Finnish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin lūnula.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlunulɑ/, [ˈlunulɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -unulɑ
  • Syllabification(key): lu‧nu‧la

Noun

lunula

  1. (anatomy) lunula (pale area at the base of a fingernail)

Declension

Inflection of lunula (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominative lunula lunulat
genitive lunulan lunuloiden
lunuloitten
partitive lunulaa lunuloita
illative lunulaan lunuloihin
singular plural
nominative lunula lunulat
accusative nom. lunula lunulat
gen. lunulan
genitive lunulan lunuloiden
lunuloitten
lunulainrare
partitive lunulaa lunuloita
inessive lunulassa lunuloissa
elative lunulasta lunuloista
illative lunulaan lunuloihin
adessive lunulalla lunuloilla
ablative lunulalta lunuloilta
allative lunulalle lunuloille
essive lunulana lunuloina
translative lunulaksi lunuloiksi
abessive lunulatta lunuloitta
instructive lunuloin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of lunula (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative lunulani lunulani
accusative nom. lunulani lunulani
gen. lunulani
genitive lunulani lunuloideni
lunuloitteni
lunulainirare
partitive lunulaani lunuloitani
inessive lunulassani lunuloissani
elative lunulastani lunuloistani
illative lunulaani lunuloihini
adessive lunulallani lunuloillani
ablative lunulaltani lunuloiltani
allative lunulalleni lunuloilleni
essive lunulanani lunuloinani
translative lunulakseni lunuloikseni
abessive lunulattani lunuloittani
instructive
comitative lunuloineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative lunulasi lunulasi
accusative nom. lunulasi lunulasi
gen. lunulasi
genitive lunulasi lunuloidesi
lunuloittesi
lunulaisirare
partitive lunulaasi lunuloitasi
inessive lunulassasi lunuloissasi
elative lunulastasi lunuloistasi
illative lunulaasi lunuloihisi
adessive lunulallasi lunuloillasi
ablative lunulaltasi lunuloiltasi
allative lunulallesi lunuloillesi
essive lunulanasi lunuloinasi
translative lunulaksesi lunuloiksesi
abessive lunulattasi lunuloittasi
instructive
comitative lunuloinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative lunulamme lunulamme
accusative nom. lunulamme lunulamme
gen. lunulamme
genitive lunulamme lunuloidemme
lunuloittemme
lunulaimmerare
partitive lunulaamme lunuloitamme
inessive lunulassamme lunuloissamme
elative lunulastamme lunuloistamme
illative lunulaamme lunuloihimme
adessive lunulallamme lunuloillamme
ablative lunulaltamme lunuloiltamme
allative lunulallemme lunuloillemme
essive lunulanamme lunuloinamme
translative lunulaksemme lunuloiksemme
abessive lunulattamme lunuloittamme
instructive
comitative lunuloinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative lunulanne lunulanne
accusative nom. lunulanne lunulanne
gen. lunulanne
genitive lunulanne lunuloidenne
lunuloittenne
lunulainnerare
partitive lunulaanne lunuloitanne
inessive lunulassanne lunuloissanne
elative lunulastanne lunuloistanne
illative lunulaanne lunuloihinne
adessive lunulallanne lunuloillanne
ablative lunulaltanne lunuloiltanne
allative lunulallenne lunuloillenne
essive lunulananne lunuloinanne
translative lunulaksenne lunuloiksenne
abessive lunulattanne lunuloittanne
instructive
comitative lunuloinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative lunulansa lunulansa
accusative nom. lunulansa lunulansa
gen. lunulansa
genitive lunulansa lunuloidensa
lunuloittensa
lunulainsarare
partitive lunulaansa lunuloitaan
lunuloitansa
inessive lunulassaan
lunulassansa
lunuloissaan
lunuloissansa
elative lunulastaan
lunulastansa
lunuloistaan
lunuloistansa
illative lunulaansa lunuloihinsa
adessive lunulallaan
lunulallansa
lunuloillaan
lunuloillansa
ablative lunulaltaan
lunulaltansa
lunuloiltaan
lunuloiltansa
allative lunulalleen
lunulallensa
lunuloilleen
lunuloillensa
essive lunulanaan
lunulanansa
lunuloinaan
lunuloinansa
translative lunulakseen
lunulaksensa
lunuloikseen
lunuloiksensa
abessive lunulattaan
lunulattansa
lunuloittaan
lunuloittansa
instructive
comitative lunuloineen
lunuloinensa

Synonyms

Anagrams

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin lūnula.

Noun

lunula f (plural lunule)

  1. lunette, half-moon, lunula

Latin

Etymology

lūna (moon) + -ula

Pronunciation

Noun

lūnula f (genitive lūnulae); first declension

  1. an ornament in the form of a little moon

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative lūnula lūnulae
Genitive lūnulae lūnulārum
Dative lūnulae lūnulīs
Accusative lūnulam lūnulās
Ablative lūnulā lūnulīs
Vocative lūnula lūnulae

Descendants

  • English: lunule, lunula
  • French: lunule
  • Italian: lunula
  • Spanish: lúnula

References

  • lunula”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • lunula in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • lunula in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Polish

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin lūnula.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /luˈnu.la/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ula
  • Syllabification: lu‧nu‧la

Noun

lunula f

  1. (Ancient Rome, historical) lunula (crescent moon-shaped pendant worn by girls in Ancient Rome)
  2. (Christianity, chiefly Catholicism and Anglicanism) lunette, luna (crescent-shaped receptacle, often glass, for holding the consecrated host upright when exposed in the monstrance)
    Synonyms: melchizedech, melchizedek

Declension

Further reading

  • lunula in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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