lorista
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *loristak, from an onomatopoeic root + -ista.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈloristɑˣ/, [ˈlo̞ris̠tɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oristɑ
- Syllabification(key): lo‧ris‧ta
Conjugation
| Inflection of lorista (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | lorisen | en lorise | 1st sing. | olen lorissut | en ole lorissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | loriset | et lorise | 2nd sing. | olet lorissut | et ole lorissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | lorisee | ei lorise | 3rd sing. | on lorissut | ei ole lorissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | lorisemme | emme lorise | 1st plur. | olemme lorisseet | emme ole lorisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | lorisette | ette lorise | 2nd plur. | olette lorisseet | ette ole lorisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | lorisevat | eivät lorise | 3rd plur. | ovat lorisseet | eivät ole lorisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | loristaan | ei lorista | passive | on loristu | ei ole loristu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | lorisin | en lorissut | 1st sing. | olin lorissut | en ollut lorissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | lorisit | et lorissut | 2nd sing. | olit lorissut | et ollut lorissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | lorisi | ei lorissut | 3rd sing. | oli lorissut | ei ollut lorissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | lorisimme | emme lorisseet | 1st plur. | olimme lorisseet | emme olleet lorisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | lorisitte | ette lorisseet | 2nd plur. | olitte lorisseet | ette olleet lorisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | lorisivat | eivät lorisseet | 3rd plur. | olivat lorisseet | eivät olleet lorisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | loristiin | ei loristu | passive | oli loristu | ei ollut loristu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | lorisisin | en lorisisi | 1st sing. | olisin lorissut | en olisi lorissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | lorisisit | et lorisisi | 2nd sing. | olisit lorissut | et olisi lorissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | lorisisi | ei lorisisi | 3rd sing. | olisi lorissut | ei olisi lorissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | lorisisimme | emme lorisisi | 1st plur. | olisimme lorisseet | emme olisi lorisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | lorisisitte | ette lorisisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte lorisseet | ette olisi lorisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | lorisisivat | eivät lorisisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat lorisseet | eivät olisi lorisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | loristaisiin | ei loristaisi | passive | olisi loristu | ei olisi loristu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | lorise | älä lorise | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | loriskoon | älköön lorisko | 3rd sing. | olkoon lorissut | älköön olko lorissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | loriskaamme | älkäämme lorisko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | loriskaa | älkää lorisko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | loriskoot | älkööt lorisko | 3rd plur. | olkoot lorisseet | älkööt olko lorisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | loristakoon | älköön loristako | passive | olkoon loristu | älköön olko loristu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | lorissen | en lorisse | 1st sing. | lienen lorissut | en liene lorissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | lorisset | et lorisse | 2nd sing. | lienet lorissut | et liene lorissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | lorissee | ei lorisse | 3rd sing. | lienee lorissut | ei liene lorissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | lorissemme | emme lorisse | 1st plur. | lienemme lorisseet | emme liene lorisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | lorissette | ette lorisse | 2nd plur. | lienette lorisseet | ette liene lorisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | lorissevat | eivät lorisse | 3rd plur. | lienevät lorisseet | eivät liene lorisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | loristaneen | ei loristane | passive | lienee loristu | ei liene loristu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | lorista | present | loriseva | loristava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | lorissut | loristu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | loristessa | loristaessa | agent3 | lorisema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | lorisematon | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | loristen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | lorisemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | lorisemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | lorisemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | lorisemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | lorisematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | loriseman | loristaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | loriseminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “lorista”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
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