lamaantua
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɑmɑːntuɑˣ/, [ˈlɑ̝mɑ̝ːn̪ˌt̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -uɑ
- Syllabification(key): la‧maan‧tu‧a
Conjugation
| Inflection of lamaantua (Kotus type 52*J/sanoa, nt-nn gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | lamaannun | en lamaannu | 1st sing. | olen lamaantunut | en ole lamaantunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | lamaannut | et lamaannu | 2nd sing. | olet lamaantunut | et ole lamaantunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | lamaantuu | ei lamaannu | 3rd sing. | on lamaantunut | ei ole lamaantunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | lamaannumme | emme lamaannu | 1st plur. | olemme lamaantuneet | emme ole lamaantuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | lamaannutte | ette lamaannu | 2nd plur. | olette lamaantuneet | ette ole lamaantuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | lamaantuvat | eivät lamaannu | 3rd plur. | ovat lamaantuneet | eivät ole lamaantuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | lamaannutaan | ei lamaannuta | passive | on lamaannuttu | ei ole lamaannuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | lamaannuin | en lamaantunut | 1st sing. | olin lamaantunut | en ollut lamaantunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | lamaannuit | et lamaantunut | 2nd sing. | olit lamaantunut | et ollut lamaantunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | lamaantui | ei lamaantunut | 3rd sing. | oli lamaantunut | ei ollut lamaantunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | lamaannuimme | emme lamaantuneet | 1st plur. | olimme lamaantuneet | emme olleet lamaantuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | lamaannuitte | ette lamaantuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte lamaantuneet | ette olleet lamaantuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | lamaantuivat | eivät lamaantuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat lamaantuneet | eivät olleet lamaantuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | lamaannuttiin | ei lamaannuttu | passive | oli lamaannuttu | ei ollut lamaannuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | lamaantuisin | en lamaantuisi | 1st sing. | olisin lamaantunut | en olisi lamaantunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | lamaantuisit | et lamaantuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit lamaantunut | et olisi lamaantunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | lamaantuisi | ei lamaantuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi lamaantunut | ei olisi lamaantunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | lamaantuisimme | emme lamaantuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme lamaantuneet | emme olisi lamaantuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | lamaantuisitte | ette lamaantuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte lamaantuneet | ette olisi lamaantuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | lamaantuisivat | eivät lamaantuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat lamaantuneet | eivät olisi lamaantuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | lamaannuttaisiin | ei lamaannuttaisi | passive | olisi lamaannuttu | ei olisi lamaannuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | lamaannu | älä lamaannu | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | lamaantukoon | älköön lamaantuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon lamaantunut | älköön olko lamaantunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | lamaantukaamme | älkäämme lamaantuko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | lamaantukaa | älkää lamaantuko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | lamaantukoot | älkööt lamaantuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot lamaantuneet | älkööt olko lamaantuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | lamaannuttakoon | älköön lamaannuttako | passive | olkoon lamaannuttu | älköön olko lamaannuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | lamaantunen | en lamaantune | 1st sing. | lienen lamaantunut | en liene lamaantunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | lamaantunet | et lamaantune | 2nd sing. | lienet lamaantunut | et liene lamaantunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | lamaantunee | ei lamaantune | 3rd sing. | lienee lamaantunut | ei liene lamaantunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | lamaantunemme | emme lamaantune | 1st plur. | lienemme lamaantuneet | emme liene lamaantuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | lamaantunette | ette lamaantune | 2nd plur. | lienette lamaantuneet | ette liene lamaantuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | lamaantunevat | eivät lamaantune | 3rd plur. | lienevät lamaantuneet | eivät liene lamaantuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | lamaannuttaneen | ei lamaannuttane | passive | lienee lamaannuttu | ei liene lamaannuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | lamaantua | present | lamaantuva | lamaannuttava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | lamaantunut | lamaannuttu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | lamaantuessa | lamaannuttaessa | agent3 | lamaantuma | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | lamaantumaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | lamaantuen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | lamaantumassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | lamaantumasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | lamaantumaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | lamaantumalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | lamaantumatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | lamaantuman | lamaannuttaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | lamaantuminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “lamaantua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
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