kostautua
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkostɑu̯tuɑˣ/, [ˈko̞s̠tɑ̝u̯ˌt̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -uɑ
- Syllabification(key): kos‧tau‧tu‧a
Conjugation
| Inflection of kostautua (Kotus type 52*F/sanoa, t-d gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | kostaudun | en kostaudu | 1st sing. | olen kostautunut | en ole kostautunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | kostaudut | et kostaudu | 2nd sing. | olet kostautunut | et ole kostautunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | kostautuu | ei kostaudu | 3rd sing. | on kostautunut | ei ole kostautunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | kostaudumme | emme kostaudu | 1st plur. | olemme kostautuneet | emme ole kostautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | kostaudutte | ette kostaudu | 2nd plur. | olette kostautuneet | ette ole kostautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | kostautuvat | eivät kostaudu | 3rd plur. | ovat kostautuneet | eivät ole kostautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | kostaudutaan | ei kostauduta | passive | on kostauduttu | ei ole kostauduttu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | kostauduin | en kostautunut | 1st sing. | olin kostautunut | en ollut kostautunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | kostauduit | et kostautunut | 2nd sing. | olit kostautunut | et ollut kostautunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | kostautui | ei kostautunut | 3rd sing. | oli kostautunut | ei ollut kostautunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | kostauduimme | emme kostautuneet | 1st plur. | olimme kostautuneet | emme olleet kostautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | kostauduitte | ette kostautuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte kostautuneet | ette olleet kostautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | kostautuivat | eivät kostautuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat kostautuneet | eivät olleet kostautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | kostauduttiin | ei kostauduttu | passive | oli kostauduttu | ei ollut kostauduttu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | kostautuisin | en kostautuisi | 1st sing. | olisin kostautunut | en olisi kostautunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | kostautuisit | et kostautuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kostautunut | et olisi kostautunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | kostautuisi | ei kostautuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kostautunut | ei olisi kostautunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | kostautuisimme | emme kostautuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kostautuneet | emme olisi kostautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | kostautuisitte | ette kostautuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kostautuneet | ette olisi kostautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | kostautuisivat | eivät kostautuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kostautuneet | eivät olisi kostautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | kostauduttaisiin | ei kostauduttaisi | passive | olisi kostauduttu | ei olisi kostauduttu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | kostaudu | älä kostaudu | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | kostautukoon | älköön kostautuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kostautunut | älköön olko kostautunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | kostautukaamme | älkäämme kostautuko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | kostautukaa | älkää kostautuko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | kostautukoot | älkööt kostautuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kostautuneet | älkööt olko kostautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | kostauduttakoon | älköön kostauduttako | passive | olkoon kostauduttu | älköön olko kostauduttu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | kostautunen | en kostautune | 1st sing. | lienen kostautunut | en liene kostautunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | kostautunet | et kostautune | 2nd sing. | lienet kostautunut | et liene kostautunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | kostautunee | ei kostautune | 3rd sing. | lienee kostautunut | ei liene kostautunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | kostautunemme | emme kostautune | 1st plur. | lienemme kostautuneet | emme liene kostautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | kostautunette | ette kostautune | 2nd plur. | lienette kostautuneet | ette liene kostautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | kostautunevat | eivät kostautune | 3rd plur. | lienevät kostautuneet | eivät liene kostautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | kostauduttaneen | ei kostauduttane | passive | lienee kostauduttu | ei liene kostauduttu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | kostautua | present | kostautuva | kostauduttava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | kostautunut | kostauduttu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | kostautuessa | kostauduttaessa | agent3 | kostautuma | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | kostautumaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | kostautuen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | kostautumassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | kostautumasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | kostautumaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | kostautumalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | kostautumatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | kostautuman | kostauduttaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | kostautuminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Synonyms
Related terms
- kostaa (transitive)
Further reading
- “kostautua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
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