korostua
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkorostuɑˣ/, [ˈko̞ro̞s̠ˌtuɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -uɑ
- Syllabification(key): ko‧ros‧tu‧a
Conjugation
| Inflection of korostua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | korostun | en korostu | 1st sing. | olen korostunut | en ole korostunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | korostut | et korostu | 2nd sing. | olet korostunut | et ole korostunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | korostuu | ei korostu | 3rd sing. | on korostunut | ei ole korostunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | korostumme | emme korostu | 1st plur. | olemme korostuneet | emme ole korostuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | korostutte | ette korostu | 2nd plur. | olette korostuneet | ette ole korostuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | korostuvat | eivät korostu | 3rd plur. | ovat korostuneet | eivät ole korostuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | korostutaan | ei korostuta | passive | on korostuttu | ei ole korostuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | korostuin | en korostunut | 1st sing. | olin korostunut | en ollut korostunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | korostuit | et korostunut | 2nd sing. | olit korostunut | et ollut korostunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | korostui | ei korostunut | 3rd sing. | oli korostunut | ei ollut korostunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | korostuimme | emme korostuneet | 1st plur. | olimme korostuneet | emme olleet korostuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | korostuitte | ette korostuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte korostuneet | ette olleet korostuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | korostuivat | eivät korostuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat korostuneet | eivät olleet korostuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | korostuttiin | ei korostuttu | passive | oli korostuttu | ei ollut korostuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | korostuisin | en korostuisi | 1st sing. | olisin korostunut | en olisi korostunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | korostuisit | et korostuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit korostunut | et olisi korostunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | korostuisi | ei korostuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi korostunut | ei olisi korostunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | korostuisimme | emme korostuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme korostuneet | emme olisi korostuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | korostuisitte | ette korostuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte korostuneet | ette olisi korostuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | korostuisivat | eivät korostuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat korostuneet | eivät olisi korostuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | korostuttaisiin | ei korostuttaisi | passive | olisi korostuttu | ei olisi korostuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | korostu | älä korostu | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | korostukoon | älköön korostuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon korostunut | älköön olko korostunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | korostukaamme | älkäämme korostuko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | korostukaa | älkää korostuko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | korostukoot | älkööt korostuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot korostuneet | älkööt olko korostuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | korostuttakoon | älköön korostuttako | passive | olkoon korostuttu | älköön olko korostuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | korostunen | en korostune | 1st sing. | lienen korostunut | en liene korostunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | korostunet | et korostune | 2nd sing. | lienet korostunut | et liene korostunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | korostunee | ei korostune | 3rd sing. | lienee korostunut | ei liene korostunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | korostunemme | emme korostune | 1st plur. | lienemme korostuneet | emme liene korostuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | korostunette | ette korostune | 2nd plur. | lienette korostuneet | ette liene korostuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | korostunevat | eivät korostune | 3rd plur. | lienevät korostuneet | eivät liene korostuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | korostuttaneen | ei korostuttane | passive | lienee korostuttu | ei liene korostuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | korostua | present | korostuva | korostuttava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | korostunut | korostuttu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | korostuessa | korostuttaessa | agent3 | korostuma | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | korostumaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | korostuen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | korostumassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | korostumasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | korostumaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | korostumalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | korostumatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | korostuman | korostuttaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | korostuminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Further reading
- “korostua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
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