kopista
Finnish
Etymology 1
From Proto-Finnic *kobistak, from an onomatopoeic root; kop- + -ista. The strong grade -p- was levelled to all forms.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkopistɑˣ/, [ˈko̞pis̠tɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -opistɑ
- Syllabification(key): ko‧pis‧ta
Verb
kopista (intransitive)
Conjugation
| Inflection of kopista (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | kopisen | en kopise | 1st sing. | olen kopissut | en ole kopissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | kopiset | et kopise | 2nd sing. | olet kopissut | et ole kopissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | kopisee | ei kopise | 3rd sing. | on kopissut | ei ole kopissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | kopisemme | emme kopise | 1st plur. | olemme kopisseet | emme ole kopisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | kopisette | ette kopise | 2nd plur. | olette kopisseet | ette ole kopisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | kopisevat | eivät kopise | 3rd plur. | ovat kopisseet | eivät ole kopisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | kopistaan | ei kopista | passive | on kopistu | ei ole kopistu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | kopisin | en kopissut | 1st sing. | olin kopissut | en ollut kopissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | kopisit | et kopissut | 2nd sing. | olit kopissut | et ollut kopissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | kopisi | ei kopissut | 3rd sing. | oli kopissut | ei ollut kopissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | kopisimme | emme kopisseet | 1st plur. | olimme kopisseet | emme olleet kopisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | kopisitte | ette kopisseet | 2nd plur. | olitte kopisseet | ette olleet kopisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | kopisivat | eivät kopisseet | 3rd plur. | olivat kopisseet | eivät olleet kopisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | kopistiin | ei kopistu | passive | oli kopistu | ei ollut kopistu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | kopisisin | en kopisisi | 1st sing. | olisin kopissut | en olisi kopissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | kopisisit | et kopisisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kopissut | et olisi kopissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | kopisisi | ei kopisisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kopissut | ei olisi kopissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | kopisisimme | emme kopisisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kopisseet | emme olisi kopisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | kopisisitte | ette kopisisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kopisseet | ette olisi kopisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | kopisisivat | eivät kopisisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kopisseet | eivät olisi kopisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | kopistaisiin | ei kopistaisi | passive | olisi kopistu | ei olisi kopistu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | kopise | älä kopise | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | kopiskoon | älköön kopisko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kopissut | älköön olko kopissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | kopiskaamme | älkäämme kopisko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | kopiskaa | älkää kopisko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | kopiskoot | älkööt kopisko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kopisseet | älkööt olko kopisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | kopistakoon | älköön kopistako | passive | olkoon kopistu | älköön olko kopistu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | kopissen | en kopisse | 1st sing. | lienen kopissut | en liene kopissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | kopisset | et kopisse | 2nd sing. | lienet kopissut | et liene kopissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | kopissee | ei kopisse | 3rd sing. | lienee kopissut | ei liene kopissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | kopissemme | emme kopisse | 1st plur. | lienemme kopisseet | emme liene kopisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | kopissette | ette kopisse | 2nd plur. | lienette kopisseet | ette liene kopisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | kopissevat | eivät kopisse | 3rd plur. | lienevät kopisseet | eivät liene kopisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | kopistaneen | ei kopistane | passive | lienee kopistu | ei liene kopistu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | kopista | present | kopiseva | kopistava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | kopissut | kopistu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | kopistessa | kopistaessa | agent3 | kopisema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | kopisematon | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | kopisten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | kopisemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | kopisemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | kopisemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | kopisemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | kopisematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | kopiseman | kopistaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | kopiseminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “kopista”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkopistɑ/, [ˈko̞pis̠tɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -opistɑ
- Syllabification(key): ko‧pis‧ta
Anagrams
Polish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin copista.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɔˈpis.ta/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ista
- Syllabification: ko‧pis‧ta
Noun
kopista m pers (female equivalent kopistka)
- (historical) copyist, copier
- Synonyms: przepisywacz, skryba, skryptor
Declension
Declension of kopista
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | kopista | kopiści/kopisty (deprecative) |
| genitive | kopisty | kopistów |
| dative | kopiście | kopistom |
| accusative | kopistę | kopistów |
| instrumental | kopistą | kopistami |
| locative | kopiście | kopistach |
| vocative | kopisto | kopiści |
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