knep
English
Etymology
From Middle English *kneppen (compare Middle English knippette (“pincers for cracking nuts”)), from Old Norse kneppa (“to clamp, clasp, pinch, squeeze”), from Proto-Germanic *knappijaną (“to clamp, squeeze”), from Proto-Indo-European *gnebʰ- (“to press, tighten, constrict”). Cognate with Scots knep (“to clench, bind”), Norwegian Nynorsk kneppa (“to squeeze or join together”), obsolete Danish kneppe (“to snap”), Dutch knippen (“to clip, snip”), knijpen (“to pinch, nip”).
Verb
knep (third-person singular simple present kneps, present participle knepping, simple past and past participle knepped)
- (Northern England) To bite gently, nibble.
- (Northern England, of animals) To graze, crop; (of horses) to bite in play.
- (Northern England) To pick or pick off (e.g. flowers, berries, etc.)
- (Scotland) To clasp the hands; to clench one's fists.
- (Scotland) To tie or bundle something tightly and securely.
Danish
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
From Middle Low German knepe.
Noun
knep n (definite singular knepet, indefinite plural knep, definite plural knepa or knepene)
- a trick
Alternative forms
References
- “knep” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Middle Low German knepe.
References
- “knep” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Swedish
Etymology
From Middle Low German knep. Cognate of Danish kneb. Compare also recent German Kniff. Related to the verb knipa (“squeeze”). Doublet of knip, knippe, and knippa.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Noun
knep n
- a trick; something designed to fool or swindle.
- an inventive or ingenuous solution to a problem, or such a shortcut to a solution
Declension
Declension of knep | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | knep | knepet | knep | knepen |
Genitive | kneps | knepets | kneps | knepens |
References
- knep in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
Further reading
- knep in Svensk ordbok.
- knep in Reverso Context (Swedish-English)