kitkuttaa
Finnish
Etymology
kitkata + -uttaa
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkitkutːɑːˣ/, [ˈk̟it̪kut̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -itkutːɑː
- Syllabification(key): kit‧kut‧taa
Conjugation
Inflection of kitkuttaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kitkutan | en kitkuta | 1st sing. | olen kitkuttanut | en ole kitkuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kitkutat | et kitkuta | 2nd sing. | olet kitkuttanut | et ole kitkuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kitkuttaa | ei kitkuta | 3rd sing. | on kitkuttanut | ei ole kitkuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kitkutamme | emme kitkuta | 1st plur. | olemme kitkuttaneet | emme ole kitkuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kitkutatte | ette kitkuta | 2nd plur. | olette kitkuttaneet | ette ole kitkuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kitkuttavat | eivät kitkuta | 3rd plur. | ovat kitkuttaneet | eivät ole kitkuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kitkutetaan | ei kitkuteta | passive | on kitkutettu | ei ole kitkutettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kitkutin | en kitkuttanut | 1st sing. | olin kitkuttanut | en ollut kitkuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kitkutit | et kitkuttanut | 2nd sing. | olit kitkuttanut | et ollut kitkuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kitkutti | ei kitkuttanut | 3rd sing. | oli kitkuttanut | ei ollut kitkuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kitkutimme | emme kitkuttaneet | 1st plur. | olimme kitkuttaneet | emme olleet kitkuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kitkutitte | ette kitkuttaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte kitkuttaneet | ette olleet kitkuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kitkuttivat | eivät kitkuttaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat kitkuttaneet | eivät olleet kitkuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kitkutettiin | ei kitkutettu | passive | oli kitkutettu | ei ollut kitkutettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kitkuttaisin | en kitkuttaisi | 1st sing. | olisin kitkuttanut | en olisi kitkuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kitkuttaisit | et kitkuttaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kitkuttanut | et olisi kitkuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kitkuttaisi | ei kitkuttaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kitkuttanut | ei olisi kitkuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kitkuttaisimme | emme kitkuttaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kitkuttaneet | emme olisi kitkuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kitkuttaisitte | ette kitkuttaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kitkuttaneet | ette olisi kitkuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kitkuttaisivat | eivät kitkuttaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kitkuttaneet | eivät olisi kitkuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kitkutettaisiin | ei kitkutettaisi | passive | olisi kitkutettu | ei olisi kitkutettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kitkuta | älä kitkuta | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kitkuttakoon | älköön kitkuttako | 3rd sing. | olkoon kitkuttanut | älköön olko kitkuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kitkuttakaamme | älkäämme kitkuttako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kitkuttakaa | älkää kitkuttako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kitkuttakoot | älkööt kitkuttako | 3rd plur. | olkoot kitkuttaneet | älkööt olko kitkuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kitkutettakoon | älköön kitkutettako | passive | olkoon kitkutettu | älköön olko kitkutettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kitkuttanen | en kitkuttane | 1st sing. | lienen kitkuttanut | en liene kitkuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kitkuttanet | et kitkuttane | 2nd sing. | lienet kitkuttanut | et liene kitkuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kitkuttanee | ei kitkuttane | 3rd sing. | lienee kitkuttanut | ei liene kitkuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kitkuttanemme | emme kitkuttane | 1st plur. | lienemme kitkuttaneet | emme liene kitkuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kitkuttanette | ette kitkuttane | 2nd plur. | lienette kitkuttaneet | ette liene kitkuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kitkuttanevat | eivät kitkuttane | 3rd plur. | lienevät kitkuttaneet | eivät liene kitkuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kitkutettaneen | ei kitkutettane | passive | lienee kitkutettu | ei liene kitkutettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | kitkuttaa | present | kitkuttava | kitkutettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | kitkuttanut | kitkutettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | kitkuttaessa | kitkutettaessa | agent3 | kitkuttama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | kitkuttamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kitkuttaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | kitkuttamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | kitkuttamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | kitkuttamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | kitkuttamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | kitkuttamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kitkuttaman | kitkutettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th4 | verbal noun | kitkuttaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
Further reading
- “kitkuttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
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