kiinailla
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkiːnɑi̯lːɑˣ/, [ˈk̟iːnɑ̝i̯lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -iːnɑilːɑ
- Syllabification(key): kii‧nail‧la
Conjugation
| Inflection of kiinailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | kiinailen | en kiinaile | 1st sing. | olen kiinaillut | en ole kiinaillut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | kiinailet | et kiinaile | 2nd sing. | olet kiinaillut | et ole kiinaillut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | kiinailee | ei kiinaile | 3rd sing. | on kiinaillut | ei ole kiinaillut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | kiinailemme | emme kiinaile | 1st plur. | olemme kiinailleet | emme ole kiinailleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | kiinailette | ette kiinaile | 2nd plur. | olette kiinailleet | ette ole kiinailleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | kiinailevat | eivät kiinaile | 3rd plur. | ovat kiinailleet | eivät ole kiinailleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | kiinaillaan | ei kiinailla | passive | on kiinailtu | ei ole kiinailtu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | kiinailin | en kiinaillut | 1st sing. | olin kiinaillut | en ollut kiinaillut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | kiinailit | et kiinaillut | 2nd sing. | olit kiinaillut | et ollut kiinaillut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | kiinaili | ei kiinaillut | 3rd sing. | oli kiinaillut | ei ollut kiinaillut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | kiinailimme | emme kiinailleet | 1st plur. | olimme kiinailleet | emme olleet kiinailleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | kiinailitte | ette kiinailleet | 2nd plur. | olitte kiinailleet | ette olleet kiinailleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | kiinailivat | eivät kiinailleet | 3rd plur. | olivat kiinailleet | eivät olleet kiinailleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | kiinailtiin | ei kiinailtu | passive | oli kiinailtu | ei ollut kiinailtu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | kiinailisin | en kiinailisi | 1st sing. | olisin kiinaillut | en olisi kiinaillut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | kiinailisit | et kiinailisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kiinaillut | et olisi kiinaillut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | kiinailisi | ei kiinailisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kiinaillut | ei olisi kiinaillut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | kiinailisimme | emme kiinailisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kiinailleet | emme olisi kiinailleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | kiinailisitte | ette kiinailisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kiinailleet | ette olisi kiinailleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | kiinailisivat | eivät kiinailisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kiinailleet | eivät olisi kiinailleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | kiinailtaisiin | ei kiinailtaisi | passive | olisi kiinailtu | ei olisi kiinailtu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | kiinaile | älä kiinaile | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | kiinailkoon | älköön kiinailko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kiinaillut | älköön olko kiinaillut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | kiinailkaamme | älkäämme kiinailko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | kiinailkaa | älkää kiinailko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | kiinailkoot | älkööt kiinailko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kiinailleet | älkööt olko kiinailleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | kiinailtakoon | älköön kiinailtako | passive | olkoon kiinailtu | älköön olko kiinailtu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | kiinaillen | en kiinaille | 1st sing. | lienen kiinaillut | en liene kiinaillut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | kiinaillet | et kiinaille | 2nd sing. | lienet kiinaillut | et liene kiinaillut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | kiinaillee | ei kiinaille | 3rd sing. | lienee kiinaillut | ei liene kiinaillut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | kiinaillemme | emme kiinaille | 1st plur. | lienemme kiinailleet | emme liene kiinailleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | kiinaillette | ette kiinaille | 2nd plur. | lienette kiinailleet | ette liene kiinailleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | kiinaillevat | eivät kiinaille | 3rd plur. | lienevät kiinailleet | eivät liene kiinailleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | kiinailtaneen | ei kiinailtane | passive | lienee kiinailtu | ei liene kiinailtu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | kiinailla | present | kiinaileva | kiinailtava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | kiinaillut | kiinailtu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | kiinaillessa | kiinailtaessa | agent3 | kiinailema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | kiinailematon | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | kiinaillen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | kiinailemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | kiinailemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | kiinailemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | kiinailemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | kiinailematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | kiinaileman | kiinailtaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | kiinaileminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Further reading
- “kiinailla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
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