kiújul
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkijuːjul]
- Hyphenation: ki‧újul
- Rhymes: -ul
Verb
kiújul
- (intransitive) to be renewed, to recrudesce, to flare up (to break out anew after a dormant period)
Conjugation
conjugation of kiújul
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | kiújulok | kiújulsz | kiújul | kiújulunk | kiújultok | kiújulnak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | kiújultam | kiújultál | kiújult | kiújultunk | kiújultatok | kiújultak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. ki fog újulni. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | kiújulék | kiújulál | kiújula | kiújulánk | kiújulátok | kiújulának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. kiújul vala, kiújult vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | kiújulandok | kiújulandasz | kiújuland | kiújulandunk | kiújulandotok | kiújulandanak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | kiújulnék | kiújulnál | kiújulna | kiújulnánk | kiújulnátok | kiújulnának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. kiújult volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | kiújuljak | kiújulj or kiújuljál |
kiújuljon | kiújuljunk | kiújuljatok | kiújuljanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. kiújult légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | kiújulni | kiújulnom | kiújulnod | kiújulnia | kiújulnunk | kiújulnotok | kiújulniuk | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| kiújulás | kiújuló | kiújult | ― | kiújulva (kiújulván) | |||||
| The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem újul ki or ki is újul. | |||||||||
potential conjugation of kiújul
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | kiújulhatok | kiújulhatsz | kiújulhat | kiújulhatunk | kiújulhattok | kiújulhatnak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | kiújulhattam | kiújulhattál | kiújulhatott | kiújulhattunk | kiújulhattatok | kiújulhattak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | kiújulhaték | kiújulhatál | kiújulhata | kiújulhatánk | kiújulhatátok | kiújulhatának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. kiújulhat vala, kiújulhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | kiújulhatandok or kiújulandhatok |
kiújulhatandasz or kiújulandhatsz |
kiújulhatand or kiújulandhat |
kiújulhatandunk or kiújulandhatunk |
kiújulhatandotok or kiújulandhattok |
kiújulhatandanak or kiújulandhatnak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | kiújulhatnék | kiújulhatnál | kiújulhatna | kiújulhatnánk | kiújulhatnátok | kiújulhatnának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. kiújulhatott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | kiújulhassak | kiújulhass or kiújulhassál |
kiújulhasson | kiújulhassunk | kiújulhassatok | kiújulhassanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. kiújulhatott légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (kiújulhatni) | (kiújulhatnom) | (kiújulhatnod) | (kiújulhatnia) | (kiújulhatnunk) | (kiújulhatnotok) | (kiújulhatniuk) | ||
| Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (kiújulhatva / kiújulhatván) | ||||
| The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem újulhat ki or ki is újulhat. | |||||||||
Derived terms
- kiújulás
Further reading
- kiújul in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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