kattsoa

Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *kaccodak.

Pronunciation

  • (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈkɑt͡sːoɑ̯/, [ˈkɑt͡sːoɑ̯]
  • Rhymes: -ɑt͡sːoɑ̯
  • Hyphenation: kat‧tsoa

Verb

kattsoa

  1. to look
  2. to watch
  3. to visit, pay a visit to
  4. to watch over

Inflection

Conjugation of kattsoa (type II-1/kuttsua, tts-ts gradation)
Indicative
Present Perfect
positive negative positive negative
1st singular katson en katso 1st singular õõn kattsonnu en õõ kattsonnu
2nd singular katsod ed katso 2nd singular õõd kattsonnu ed õõ kattsonnu
3rd singular katsob eb katso 3rd singular on kattsonnu eb õõ kattsonnu
1st plural katsommõ emmä katso 1st plural õõmmõ kattsonnu emmä õõ kattsonnu
2nd plural katsottõ että katso 2nd plural õõttõ kattsonnu että õõ kattsonnu
3rd plural katsota eväd katso 3rd plural õlla katsottu eväd õõ katsottu
impersonal katsota eväd katso impersonal õlla katsottu eväd õõ katsottu
Imperfect Pluperfect
positive negative positive negative
1st singular kattsozin en kattsonnu 1st singular õlin kattsonnu
2nd singular kattsozid ed kattsonnu 2nd singular õlid kattsonnu
3rd singular kattso eb kattsonnu 3rd singular õli kattsonnu
1st plural kattsozimmõ emmä kattsonnu 1st plural õlimmõ kattsonnu
2nd plural kattsozittõ että kattsonnu 2nd plural õlittõ kattsonnu
3rd plural katsotti eväd katsottu 3rd plural õlti katsottu
impersonal katsotti eväd katsottu impersonal õlti katsottu
Conditional
Present Perfect
positive negative positive negative
1st singular kattsoizin en kattsoizʹ 1st singular õllõizin kattsonnu en õllõizʹ kattsonnu
2nd singular kattsoizid ed kattsoizʹ 2nd singular õllõizid kattsonnu ed õllõizʹ kattsonnu
3rd singular kattsoizʹ eb kattsoizʹ 3rd singular õllõizʹ kattsonnu eb õllõizʹ kattsonnu
1st plural kattsoizimmõ emmä kattsoizʹ 1st plural õllõizimmõ kattsonnu emmä õllõizʹ kattsonnu
2nd plural kattsoizittõ että kattsoizʹ 2nd plural õllõizittõ kattsonnu että õllõizʹ kattsonnu
3rd plural katsottaizʹ eväd katsottaizʹ 3rd plural õltaizʹ katsottu eväd õltaizʹ katsottu
impersonal katsottaizʹ eväd katsottaizʹ impersonal õltaizʹ katsottu eväd õltaizʹ katsottu
Imperative
Present
positive negative
1st singular
2nd singular katso elä katso
3rd singular kattsogo elko kattsogo
1st plural
2nd plural kattsoga elka kattsoga
3rd plural kattsogod
impersonal
Nominal forms
Infinitives Participles
active passive
1st kattsoa present kattsojõ1)
2nd illative kattsoma past kattsonnu katsottu
inessive kattsomõz 1) also used as the agent noun
elative kattsomassõ
abessive kattsomattõ

References

  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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