kammoa

Finnish

Etymology

From kammo + -oa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkɑmːoɑˣ/, [ˈkɑ̝mːo̞ɑ̝(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -ɑmːoɑ
  • Syllabification(key): kam‧mo‧a

Verb

kammoa

  1. Alternative form of kammota

Conjugation

Inflection of kammoa (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kammon en kammo 1st sing. olen kammonut en ole kammonut
2nd sing. kammot et kammo 2nd sing. olet kammonut et ole kammonut
3rd sing. kammoo ei kammo 3rd sing. on kammonut ei ole kammonut
1st plur. kammomme emme kammo 1st plur. olemme kammoneet emme ole kammoneet
2nd plur. kammotte ette kammo 2nd plur. olette kammoneet ette ole kammoneet
3rd plur. kammovat eivät kammo 3rd plur. ovat kammoneet eivät ole kammoneet
passive kammotaan ei kammota passive on kammottu ei ole kammottu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kammoin en kammonut 1st sing. olin kammonut en ollut kammonut
2nd sing. kammoit et kammonut 2nd sing. olit kammonut et ollut kammonut
3rd sing. kammoi ei kammonut 3rd sing. oli kammonut ei ollut kammonut
1st plur. kammoimme emme kammoneet 1st plur. olimme kammoneet emme olleet kammoneet
2nd plur. kammoitte ette kammoneet 2nd plur. olitte kammoneet ette olleet kammoneet
3rd plur. kammoivat eivät kammoneet 3rd plur. olivat kammoneet eivät olleet kammoneet
passive kammottiin ei kammottu passive oli kammottu ei ollut kammottu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kammoisin en kammoisi 1st sing. olisin kammonut en olisi kammonut
2nd sing. kammoisit et kammoisi 2nd sing. olisit kammonut et olisi kammonut
3rd sing. kammoisi ei kammoisi 3rd sing. olisi kammonut ei olisi kammonut
1st plur. kammoisimme emme kammoisi 1st plur. olisimme kammoneet emme olisi kammoneet
2nd plur. kammoisitte ette kammoisi 2nd plur. olisitte kammoneet ette olisi kammoneet
3rd plur. kammoisivat eivät kammoisi 3rd plur. olisivat kammoneet eivät olisi kammoneet
passive kammottaisiin ei kammottaisi passive olisi kammottu ei olisi kammottu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. kammo älä kammo 2nd sing.
3rd sing. kammokoon älköön kammoko 3rd sing. olkoon kammonut älköön olko kammonut
1st plur. kammokaamme älkäämme kammoko 1st plur.
2nd plur. kammokaa älkää kammoko 2nd plur.
3rd plur. kammokoot älkööt kammoko 3rd plur. olkoot kammoneet älkööt olko kammoneet
passive kammottakoon älköön kammottako passive olkoon kammottu älköön olko kammottu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kammonen en kammone 1st sing. lienen kammonut en liene kammonut
2nd sing. kammonet et kammone 2nd sing. lienet kammonut et liene kammonut
3rd sing. kammonee ei kammone 3rd sing. lienee kammonut ei liene kammonut
1st plur. kammonemme emme kammone 1st plur. lienemme kammoneet emme liene kammoneet
2nd plur. kammonette ette kammone 2nd plur. lienette kammoneet ette liene kammoneet
3rd plur. kammonevat eivät kammone 3rd plur. lienevät kammoneet eivät liene kammoneet
passive kammottaneen ei kammottane passive lienee kammottu ei liene kammottu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st kammoa present kammova kammottava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kammoakseni kammoaksemme
2nd kammoaksesi kammoaksenne
3rd kammoakseen
kammoaksensa
past kammonut kammottu
2nd inessive2 kammoessa kammottaessa agent3 kammoma
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kammoessani kammoessamme
2nd kammoessasi kammoessanne
3rd kammoessaan
kammoessansa
negative kammomaton
instructive kammoen 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

3rd inessive kammomassa
elative kammomasta
illative kammomaan
adessive kammomalla
abessive kammomatta
instructive kammoman kammottaman
4th4 verbal noun kammominen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kammomaisillani kammomaisillamme
2nd kammomaisillasi kammomaisillanne
3rd kammomaisillaan
kammomaisillansa

Further reading

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