kajak
Czech
Etymology
Borrowed from German Kajak, from Inuktitut ᖃᔭᖅ (qayaq, “man's boat”) or Greenlandic qajaq.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkajak]
- Hyphenation: ka‧jak
Declension
See also
- kánoe f
Dutch
Etymology
Ultimately from Inuktitut ᖃᔭᖅ (qayaq, “man's boat”), from Proto-Eskimo *qyaq.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Hungarian
Etymology
An internationalism[1] based on Inuktitut ᖃᔭᖅ (qayaq, “man's boat”) (Inuvialuktun), from Proto-Eskimo *qyaq.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkɒjɒk]
- Hyphenation: ka‧jak
- Rhymes: -ɒk
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kajak | kajakok |
accusative | kajakot | kajakokat |
dative | kajaknak | kajakoknak |
instrumental | kajakkal | kajakokkal |
causal-final | kajakért | kajakokért |
translative | kajakká | kajakokká |
terminative | kajakig | kajakokig |
essive-formal | kajakként | kajakokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | kajakban | kajakokban |
superessive | kajakon | kajakokon |
adessive | kajaknál | kajakoknál |
illative | kajakba | kajakokba |
sublative | kajakra | kajakokra |
allative | kajakhoz | kajakokhoz |
elative | kajakból | kajakokból |
delative | kajakról | kajakokról |
ablative | kajaktól | kajakoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
kajaké | kajakoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
kajakéi | kajakokéi |
Possessive forms of kajak | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | kajakom | kajakjaim |
2nd person sing. | kajakod | kajakjaid |
3rd person sing. | kajakja | kajakjai |
1st person plural | kajakunk | kajakjaink |
2nd person plural | kajakotok | kajakjaitok |
3rd person plural | kajakjuk | kajakjaik |
References
- kajak in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Further reading
- kajak in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkʰaiːjaːk/
Polish
Etymology
From Inuktitut ᖃᔭᖅ (qayaq, “man's boat”) or Greenlandic qajaq.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈka.jak/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ajak
- Syllabification: ka‧jak
Declension
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kâjaːk/
- Hyphenation: ka‧jak
- Rhymes: -jaːk
Slovak
Etymology
Derived from Inuktitut (Inuvialuktun) ᖃᔭᖅ (qayaq, “man's boat”) or Greenlandic qajaq. See kayak for more.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkajak]
Noun
kajak m inan (genitive singular kajaka, nominative plural kajaky, genitive plural kajakov, declension pattern of dub)
Declension
Derived terms
- kajakový
Further reading
- “kajak”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /káːjak/
Inflection
Masculine inan., hard o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | kájak | ||
gen. sing. | kájaka | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
kájak | kájaka | kájaki |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
kájaka | kájakov | kájakov |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
kájaku | kájakoma | kájakom |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
kájak | kájaka | kájake |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
kájaku | kájakih | kájakih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
kájakom | kájakoma | kájaki |
Swedish
Etymology
From French kayak, from Inuktitut ᖃᔭᖅ (qayaq, “man's boat”) (Inuvialuktun), from Proto-Eskimo *qyaq.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kaˈjɑːk/
Noun
kajak c
- a kayak
- Vi älskar att paddla kajak
- We love kayaking ("love to paddle kayak" – idiomatic)
Declension
Declension of kajak | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | kajak | kajaken | kajaker | kajakerna |
Genitive | kajaks | kajakens | kajakers | kajakernas |
References
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