kâl
Khalaj
| Perso-Arabic | کال | |
|---|---|---|
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kaːl/
dialectal pronunciations
- (Ahmadabad, Borzabad, Chahak, Darestan, Esfid, Hezarabad, Mehrzamin, Mujan, Khaltabad, Kharrab, Sadabad, Safarabad, Sarband, Talkh Ab, Vasheqan, Zarnusheh) IPA(key): [kɒːl]
- (Bagh-e Yek, Bon Chinar, Daghan, Hasanabad, Jerik Aghaj, Kacha-ye Chahardeh, Kardijan, Khaltabad, Kharrab, Khvorakabad, Mansurabad, Mazraeh-ye Now, Mohsenabad, Mujan, Musaabad, Naderabad, Nowdeh, Qarah Su, Qorqor, Salafchegan, Sarahrud, Sefid Ab, Sefidaleh, Seft, Seqer Juq, Sorkh Deh, Shah Qoli, Varnavaj, Vasheqan, Yengijeh, Zarnusheh, Zizgan) IPA(key): [koːl]
- (Dermanak, Kharrab, Nowdeh, Qarah Su, Talkh Ab, Varsan) IPA(key): [kɑːl]
- (Feyzabad, Mushakiyeh) IPA(key): [kaːl]
- (Kacha-ye Chahardeh) IPA(key): [koːlɪ] (attested with the third-person singular possessive)
- (Khaltabad, Mansurabad, Talkh Ab) IPA(key): [qɒːl]
Declension
Declension of kâl
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | kâl | kâllar |
| genitive | kâlııñ | kâllarııñ |
| dative | kâlqa | kâllarqa |
| definite accusative | kâlı | kâlları |
| locative | kâlça | kâllarça |
| ablative | kâlda | kâllarda |
| instrumental | kâlla | kâllarla |
| equative | kâlvâra | kâllarvâra |
References
- Doerfer, Gerhard (1980) Wörterbuch des Chaladsch (Dialekt von Charrab) [Khalaj dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
- Doerfer, Gerhard (1971) Khalaj Materials, Indiana University, →ISBN
- Doerfer, Gerhard (1987) Lexik und Sprachgeographie des Chaladsch [Lexicon and Language Geography of Khalaj] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, →ISBN
Tho
Etymology
From Proto-Vietic *gəl ~ *kəl, cognate with Vietnamese cây.
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /kʌl²/
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