jwꜥ
Egyptian
Pronunciation
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /iuːɑː/
- Conventional anglicization: iua
Inflection
Conjugation of jwꜥ (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: jwꜥ, geminated stem: jwꜥꜥ
infinitival forms | imperative | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | negatival complement | complementary infinitive1 | singular | plural |
jwꜥ |
jwꜥw, jwꜥ |
jwꜥt |
jwꜥ |
jwꜥ |
‘pseudoverbal’ forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
stative stem | periphrastic imperfective2 | periphrastic prospective2 | |
jwꜥ |
ḥr jwꜥ |
m jwꜥ |
r jwꜥ |
suffix conjugation | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | active | passive | contingent | ||
aspect / mood | active | passive | |||
perfect | jwꜥ.n |
jwꜥw, jwꜥ |
consecutive | jwꜥ.jn |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
terminative | jwꜥt | ||||
perfective3 | jwꜥ |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
obligative1 | jwꜥ.ḫr |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
imperfective | jwꜥ |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||
prospective3 | jwꜥ |
jwꜥꜥ |
potentialis1 | jwꜥ.kꜣ |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
subjunctive | jwꜥ |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
verbal adjectives | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms | participles | ||
active | passive | active | passive | |
perfect | jwꜥ.n |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
— | — |
perfective | jwꜥ |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
jwꜥ |
jwꜥ, jwꜥw5, jwꜥy5 |
imperfective | jwꜥ, jwꜥy, jwꜥw5 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
jwꜥ, jwꜥj6, jwꜥy6 |
jwꜥ, jwꜥw5 |
prospective | jwꜥ, jwꜥtj7 |
— | jwꜥtj4, jwꜥt4 | |
|
Alternative forms
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of jwꜥ
References
- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1926) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache, volume 1, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 50.3–50.10
- Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 12
- James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 145, 456.
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