joia
Catalan
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Old French joie, from Latin gaudia, plural of gaudium (“joy”).
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Inherited from Old Catalan joiell, borrowed from Old French joiel, from Vulgar Latin *jocale (“graceful object”), from Latin iocus (“game; playing; joke”).
Derived terms
Descendants
- Sicilian: gioja
References
- “joia” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “joia”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “joia” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “joia” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Occitan
Alternative forms
- goio (Provence)
Etymology
From Old Occitan joia, from Late Latin gaudia, plural of the Classical Latin gaudium (“joy”).
Old Occitan
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Late Latin gaudia, plural of the Classical Latin gaudium (“joy”).
References
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “gaudium”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 4: G H I, page 91
Portuguese
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese joya, from Old French joie (modern joyau), from Vulgar Latin *jocale, from Latin jocus. Compare Catalan joia and Spanish joya.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈʒɔj.ɐ/ [ˈʒɔɪ̯.ɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈʒɔj.a/ [ˈʒɔɪ̯.a]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈʒɔj.ɐ/
- Hyphenation: joi‧a
Noun
joia f (plural joias)
- jewel (a precious or semi-precious stone)
- (by extension) gem, treasure (anything considered precious or valuable)
- 2014, David Byrne, Como funciona a música, Editora Manole, →ISBN:
- Ele tinha razão. Inevitavelmente, a música gravada se tornou um braço da protoglobalização – um processo capaz de revelar joias escondidas e de, ao mesmo tempo, destruílas.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- admission (the cost or fee associated with attendance or entry)
Adjective
joia (invariable, not comparable)
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:joia.
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