jednat
Czech
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈjɛdnat]
Audio (file)
Verb
jednat impf
- (intransitive) to act
- Je nejvyšší čas jednat. ― It is high time to act.
- (intransitive) to negotiate, to treat
- (reflexive with se) to concern, to be about
- Jedná se o nedorozumění. ― It is a misunderstanding.
- Praha je hlavní město České republiky. Jedná se o město ležící na řece Vltavě. ― Prague is the capital of the Czech Republic. It is situated on the Vltava river.
Usage notes
- The pattern of phrasing "A je B. Jedná se o C" is often semantically equivalent to "A je B. A je C", and can be rendered as "A is B. It is C". In general, the part "Jedná se o C" has an unclear subject, one that is to be sought somewhere in the sentence that precedes it.
Conjugation
Conjugation
Infinitive | jednat, jednati | Active adjective | jednající |
---|---|---|---|
Verbal noun | jednání | Passive adjective | jednaný |
Present forms | indicative | imperative | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | |
1st person | jednám | jednáme | — | jednejme |
2nd person | jednáš | jednáte | jednej | jednejte |
3rd person | jedná | jednají | — | — |
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive jednat. |
Participles | Past participles | Passive participles | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | |
masculine animate | jednal | jednali | jednán | jednáni |
masculine inanimate | jednaly | jednány | ||
feminine | jednala | jednána | ||
neuter | jednalo | jednala | jednáno | jednána |
Transgressives | present | past |
---|---|---|
masculine singular | jednaje | — |
feminine + neuter singular | jednajíc | — |
plural | jednajíce | — |
Related terms
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