ismerkedik
Hungarian
Etymology
ismer (“to be acquainted or familiar with”) + -kedik (frequentative-reflexive verb-forming suffix)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈiʃmɛrkɛdik]
- Hyphenation: is‧mer‧ke‧dik
- Rhymes: -ɛdik
Verb
ismerkedik
- (intransitive) to familiarize oneself, to get acquainted (with something: -val/-vel), to get to know
- Perfective: megismerkedik
- Még csak ismerkedem a számítógéppel. ― I am still getting accustomed to the computer.
Conjugation
conjugation of ismerkedik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | ismerkedem or ismerkedek |
ismerkedsz | ismerkedik | ismerkedünk | ismerkedtek | ismerkednek | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | ismerkedtem | ismerkedtél | ismerkedett | ismerkedtünk | ismerkedtetek | ismerkedtek | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. ismerkedni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | ismerkedék or ismerkedém |
ismerkedél | ismerkede or ismerkedék |
ismerkedénk | ismerkedétek | ismerkedének | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. ismerkedik vala, ismerkedett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | ismerkedendek (or ismerkedendem) |
ismerkedendesz (or ismerkedendel) |
ismerkedend (or ismerkedendik*) |
ismerkedendünk | ismerkedendetek | ismerkedendenek | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | ismerkednék (or ismerkedném) |
ismerkednél | ismerkedne (or ismerkednék*) |
ismerkednénk | ismerkednétek | ismerkednének | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. ismerkedett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | ismerkedjek or ismerkedjem |
ismerkedj or ismerkedjél |
ismerkedjen or ismerkedjék |
ismerkedjünk | ismerkedjetek | ismerkedjenek | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. ismerkedett légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | ismerkedni | ismerkednem | ismerkedned | ismerkednie | ismerkednünk | ismerkednetek | ismerkedniük | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
ismerkedés | ismerkedő | ismerkedett | ― | ismerkedve (ismerkedvén) | |||||
potential conjugation of ismerkedik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | ismerkedhetek (or ismerkedhetem) |
ismerkedhetsz (or ismerkedhetel) |
ismerkedhet (or ismerkedhetik) |
ismerkedhetünk | ismerkedhettek | ismerkedhetnek | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | ismerkedhettem | ismerkedhettél | ismerkedhetett | ismerkedhettünk | ismerkedhettetek | ismerkedhettek | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | ismerkedheték or ismerkedhetém |
ismerkedhetél | ismerkedhete or ismerkedheték |
ismerkedheténk | ismerkedhetétek | ismerkedhetének | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. ismerkedhet vala, ismerkedhetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | ismerkedhetendek or ismerkedandhatok (or ismerkedhetendem or ismerkedandhatom) |
ismerkedhetendesz or ismerkedandhatsz (or ismerkedhetendel or ismerkedandhatol) |
ismerkedhetend or ismerkedandhat (or ismerkedhetendik or ismerkedandhatik*) |
ismerkedhetendünk or ismerkedandhatunk |
ismerkedhetendetek or ismerkedandhattok |
ismerkedhetendenek or ismerkedandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | ismerkedhetnék (or ismerkedhetném) |
ismerkedhetnél | ismerkedhetne (or ismerkedhetnék*) |
ismerkedhetnénk | ismerkedhetnétek | ismerkedhetnének | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. ismerkedhetett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | ismerkedhessek (or ismerkedhessem) |
ismerkedhess or ismerkedhessél |
ismerkedhessen (or ismerkedhessék) |
ismerkedhessünk | ismerkedhessetek | ismerkedhessenek | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. ismerkedhetett légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (ismerkedhetni) | (ismerkedhetnem) | (ismerkedhetned) | (ismerkedhetnie) | (ismerkedhetnünk) | (ismerkedhetnetek) | (ismerkedhetniük) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (ismerkedhetve / ismerkedhetvén) | ||||
Further reading
- ismerkedik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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