impartir
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin impartīre (as a variant of impertiō), from Latin partiō.
Pronunciation
Verb
impartir (first-person singular present imparteixo, first-person singular preterite impartí, past participle impartit)
- (transitive) to give, to distribute
Conjugation
Further reading
- “impartir” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “impartir”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “impartir” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “impartir” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin impartīre (as a variant of impertiō), from Latin partiō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɛ̃.paʁ.tiʁ/
Audio (file)
Conjugation
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
infinitive | simple | impartir | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | impartissant /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | imparti /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | impartis /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti/ |
impartis /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti/ |
impartit /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti/ |
impartissons /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sɔ̃/ |
impartissez /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.se/ |
impartissent /ɛ̃.paʁ.tis/ |
imperfect | impartissais /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sɛ/ |
impartissais /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sɛ/ |
impartissait /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sɛ/ |
impartissions /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
impartissiez /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sje/ |
impartissaient /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sɛ/ | |
past historic2 | impartis /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti/ |
impartis /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti/ |
impartit /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti/ |
impartîmes /ɛ̃.paʁ.tim/ |
impartîtes /ɛ̃.paʁ.tit/ |
impartirent /ɛ̃.paʁ.tiʁ/ | |
future | impartirai /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.ʁe/ |
impartiras /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.ʁa/ |
impartira /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.ʁa/ |
impartirons /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.ʁɔ̃/ |
impartirez /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.ʁe/ |
impartiront /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | impartirais /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
impartirais /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
impartirait /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
impartirions /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.ʁjɔ̃/ |
impartiriez /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.ʁje/ |
impartiraient /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | impartisse /ɛ̃.paʁ.tis/ |
impartisses /ɛ̃.paʁ.tis/ |
impartisse /ɛ̃.paʁ.tis/ |
impartissions /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
impartissiez /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sje/ |
impartissent /ɛ̃.paʁ.tis/ |
imperfect2 | impartisse /ɛ̃.paʁ.tis/ |
impartisses /ɛ̃.paʁ.tis/ |
impartît /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti/ |
impartissions /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
impartissiez /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sje/ |
impartissent /ɛ̃.paʁ.tis/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | impartis /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti/ |
— | impartissons /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sɔ̃/ |
impartissez /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.se/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Related terms
Further reading
- “impartir”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin impartīre (as a variant of impertiō), from Latin partiō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /impaɾˈtiɾ/ [ĩm.paɾˈt̪iɾ]
- Rhymes: -iɾ
- Syllabification: im‧par‧tir
Verb
impartir (first-person singular present imparto, first-person singular preterite impartí, past participle impartido)
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive impartir | |||||||
dative | impartirme | impartirte | impartirle, impartirse | impartirnos | impartiros | impartirles, impartirse | |
accusative | impartirme | impartirte | impartirlo, impartirla, impartirse | impartirnos | impartiros | impartirlos, impartirlas, impartirse | |
with gerund impartiendo | |||||||
dative | impartiéndome | impartiéndote | impartiéndole, impartiéndose | impartiéndonos | impartiéndoos | impartiéndoles, impartiéndose | |
accusative | impartiéndome | impartiéndote | impartiéndolo, impartiéndola, impartiéndose | impartiéndonos | impartiéndoos | impartiéndolos, impartiéndolas, impartiéndose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative imparte | |||||||
dative | impárteme | impártete | impártele | impártenos | not used | impárteles | |
accusative | impárteme | impártete | impártelo, impártela | impártenos | not used | impártelos, impártelas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative impartí | |||||||
dative | impartime | impartite | impartile | impartinos | not used | impartiles | |
accusative | impartime | impartite | impartilo, impartila | impartinos | not used | impartilos, impartilas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative imparta | |||||||
dative | impártame | not used | impártale, impártase | impártanos | not used | impártales | |
accusative | impártame | not used | impártalo, impártala, impártase | impártanos | not used | impártalos, impártalas | |
with first-person plural imperative impartamos | |||||||
dative | not used | impartámoste | impartámosle | impartámonos | impartámoos | impartámosles | |
accusative | not used | impartámoste | impartámoslo, impartámosla | impartámonos | impartámoos | impartámoslos, impartámoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative impartid | |||||||
dative | impartidme | not used | impartidle | impartidnos | impartíos | impartidles | |
accusative | impartidme | not used | impartidlo, impartidla | impartidnos | impartíos | impartidlos, impartidlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative impartan | |||||||
dative | impártanme | not used | impártanle | impártannos | not used | impártanles, impártanse | |
accusative | impártanme | not used | impártanlo, impártanla | impártannos | not used | impártanlos, impártanlas, impártanse |
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “impartir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014