iitsʼǫǫd
Navajo
Etymology
ʼa- (“away”) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -tsʼǫǫd (imperfective stem of root -TSʼǪ́Ǫ́D, “to stretch”).
Conjugation
Paradigm: Momentaneous (∅/yi), with da-shift.
IMPERFECTIVE | singular | duoplural | plural |
---|---|---|---|
1st person | iistsʼǫǫd | iitsʼǫǫd | adeiitsʼǫǫd |
2nd person | anitsʼǫǫd | oohtsʼǫǫd | adaahtsʼǫǫd |
3rd person | iitsʼǫǫd | adaatsʼǫǫd | |
4th person | ajitsʼǫǫd | adajitsʼǫǫd |
PERFECTIVE | singular | duoplural | plural |
---|---|---|---|
1st person | íítsʼǫ́ǫ́d | iitsʼǫ́ǫ́d | adasiitsʼǫ́ǫ́d |
2nd person | íínítsʼǫ́ǫ́d | ootsʼǫ́ǫ́d | adasootsʼǫ́ǫ́d |
3rd person | íítsʼǫ́ǫ́d | adaaztsʼǫ́ǫ́d | |
4th person | ajíítsʼǫ́ǫ́d | adajiztsʼǫ́ǫ́d |
FUTURE | singular | duoplural | plural |
---|---|---|---|
1st person | adeestsʼǫł | adiitsʼǫł | adadiitsʼǫł |
2nd person | adíítsʼǫł | adoohtsʼǫł | adadoohtsʼǫł |
3rd person | adootsʼǫł | adadootsʼǫł | |
4th person | azhdootsʼǫł | adazhdootsʼǫł |
Verbal stems
- ITERATIVE: -tsʼǫʼ
- OPTATIVE: -tsʼǫǫd
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