huurtua
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhuːrtuɑˣ/, [ˈhuːrt̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -uːrtuɑ
- Syllabification(key): huur‧tu‧a
Verb
huurtua
Conjugation
| Inflection of huurtua (Kotus type 52*K/sanoa, rt-rr gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | huurrun | en huurru | 1st sing. | olen huurtunut | en ole huurtunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | huurrut | et huurru | 2nd sing. | olet huurtunut | et ole huurtunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | huurtuu | ei huurru | 3rd sing. | on huurtunut | ei ole huurtunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | huurrumme | emme huurru | 1st plur. | olemme huurtuneet | emme ole huurtuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | huurrutte | ette huurru | 2nd plur. | olette huurtuneet | ette ole huurtuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | huurtuvat | eivät huurru | 3rd plur. | ovat huurtuneet | eivät ole huurtuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | huurrutaan | ei huurruta | passive | on huurruttu | ei ole huurruttu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | huurruin | en huurtunut | 1st sing. | olin huurtunut | en ollut huurtunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | huurruit | et huurtunut | 2nd sing. | olit huurtunut | et ollut huurtunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | huurtui | ei huurtunut | 3rd sing. | oli huurtunut | ei ollut huurtunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | huurruimme | emme huurtuneet | 1st plur. | olimme huurtuneet | emme olleet huurtuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | huurruitte | ette huurtuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte huurtuneet | ette olleet huurtuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | huurtuivat | eivät huurtuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat huurtuneet | eivät olleet huurtuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | huurruttiin | ei huurruttu | passive | oli huurruttu | ei ollut huurruttu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | huurtuisin | en huurtuisi | 1st sing. | olisin huurtunut | en olisi huurtunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | huurtuisit | et huurtuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit huurtunut | et olisi huurtunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | huurtuisi | ei huurtuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi huurtunut | ei olisi huurtunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | huurtuisimme | emme huurtuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme huurtuneet | emme olisi huurtuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | huurtuisitte | ette huurtuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte huurtuneet | ette olisi huurtuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | huurtuisivat | eivät huurtuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat huurtuneet | eivät olisi huurtuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | huurruttaisiin | ei huurruttaisi | passive | olisi huurruttu | ei olisi huurruttu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | huurru | älä huurru | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | huurtukoon | älköön huurtuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon huurtunut | älköön olko huurtunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | huurtukaamme | älkäämme huurtuko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | huurtukaa | älkää huurtuko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | huurtukoot | älkööt huurtuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot huurtuneet | älkööt olko huurtuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | huurruttakoon | älköön huurruttako | passive | olkoon huurruttu | älköön olko huurruttu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | huurtunen | en huurtune | 1st sing. | lienen huurtunut | en liene huurtunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | huurtunet | et huurtune | 2nd sing. | lienet huurtunut | et liene huurtunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | huurtunee | ei huurtune | 3rd sing. | lienee huurtunut | ei liene huurtunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | huurtunemme | emme huurtune | 1st plur. | lienemme huurtuneet | emme liene huurtuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | huurtunette | ette huurtune | 2nd plur. | lienette huurtuneet | ette liene huurtuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | huurtunevat | eivät huurtune | 3rd plur. | lienevät huurtuneet | eivät liene huurtuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | huurruttaneen | ei huurruttane | passive | lienee huurruttu | ei liene huurruttu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | huurtua | present | huurtuva | huurruttava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | huurtunut | huurruttu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | huurtuessa | huurruttaessa | agent3 | huurtuma | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | huurtumaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | huurtuen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | huurtumassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | huurtumasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | huurtumaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | huurtumalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | huurtumatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | huurtuman | huurruttaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | huurtuminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “huurtua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
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