hurter

English

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈhɜː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)/
    • Audio (Southern England)(file)

Etymology 1

hurt +‎ -er

Noun

hurter (plural hurters)

  1. One who hurts or does harm.

Etymology 2

Inherited from Middle English hurtour, from Middle French hurtoir (modern French heurtoir); equivalent to hurt +‎ -or.

Noun

hurter (plural hurters)

  1. A beam on a gun-platform that prevents damage from the wheels of a gun-carriage.
    • 2000, Emory L. Kemp, The Great Kanawha Navigation, page 60:
      For this reason the board deferred judgment until these hurters and associated tripping beams were tested in practice

Old French

Etymology

Frankish *hurton, from Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, *hreutaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”).

Verb

hurter

  1. to crash into; to clatter into

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-ts, *-tt are modified to z, t. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Conjugation of hurter (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple compound
infinitive hurter avoir hurté
gerund en hurtant gerund of avoir + past participle
present participle hurtant
past participle hurté
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu il nos vos il
simple
tenses		 present hurt hurtes hurte hurtons hurtez hurtent
imperfect hurtoie, hurteie, hurtoe, hurteve hurtoies, hurteies, hurtoes, hurteves hurtoit, hurteit, hurtot, hurteve hurtiiens, hurtiens hurtiiez, hurtiez hurtoient, hurteient, hurtoent, hurtevent
preterite hurtai hurtas hurta hurtames hurtastes hurterent
future hurterai hurteras hurtera hurterons hurteroiz, hurtereiz, hurterez hurteront
conditional hurteroie, hurtereie hurteroies, hurtereies hurteroit, hurtereit hurteriiens, hurteriens hurteriiez, hurteriez hurteroient, hurtereient
compound
tenses		 present perfect present tense of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect tense of avoir + past participle
past anterior preterite tense of avoir + past participle
future perfect future tense of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional tense of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que jo que tu qu’il que nos que vos qu’il
simple
tenses		 present hurt hurz hurt hurtons hurtez hurtent
imperfect hurtasse hurtasses hurtast hurtissons, hurtissiens hurtissoiz, hurtissez, hurtissiez hurtassent
compound
tenses		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nos vos –
— hurte — hurtons hurtez —

Descendants
  • French: heurter

Further reading
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