hoonata
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhoːnɑtɑˣ/, [ˈho̞ːnɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oːnɑtɑ
- Syllabification(key): hoo‧na‧ta
Verb
hoonata
Conjugation
| Inflection of hoonata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | hoonaan | en hoonaa | 1st sing. | olen hoonannut | en ole hoonannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | hoonaat | et hoonaa | 2nd sing. | olet hoonannut | et ole hoonannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | hoonaa | ei hoonaa | 3rd sing. | on hoonannut | ei ole hoonannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | hoonaamme | emme hoonaa | 1st plur. | olemme hoonanneet | emme ole hoonanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | hoonaatte | ette hoonaa | 2nd plur. | olette hoonanneet | ette ole hoonanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | hoonaavat | eivät hoonaa | 3rd plur. | ovat hoonanneet | eivät ole hoonanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | hoonataan | ei hoonata | passive | on hoonattu | ei ole hoonattu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | hoonasin | en hoonannut | 1st sing. | olin hoonannut | en ollut hoonannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | hoonasit | et hoonannut | 2nd sing. | olit hoonannut | et ollut hoonannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | hoonasi | ei hoonannut | 3rd sing. | oli hoonannut | ei ollut hoonannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | hoonasimme | emme hoonanneet | 1st plur. | olimme hoonanneet | emme olleet hoonanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | hoonasitte | ette hoonanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte hoonanneet | ette olleet hoonanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | hoonasivat | eivät hoonanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat hoonanneet | eivät olleet hoonanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | hoonattiin | ei hoonattu | passive | oli hoonattu | ei ollut hoonattu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | hoonaisin | en hoonaisi | 1st sing. | olisin hoonannut | en olisi hoonannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | hoonaisit | et hoonaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit hoonannut | et olisi hoonannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | hoonaisi | ei hoonaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi hoonannut | ei olisi hoonannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | hoonaisimme | emme hoonaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme hoonanneet | emme olisi hoonanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | hoonaisitte | ette hoonaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte hoonanneet | ette olisi hoonanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | hoonaisivat | eivät hoonaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat hoonanneet | eivät olisi hoonanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | hoonattaisiin | ei hoonattaisi | passive | olisi hoonattu | ei olisi hoonattu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | hoonaa | älä hoonaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | hoonatkoon | älköön hoonatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon hoonannut | älköön olko hoonannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | hoonatkaamme | älkäämme hoonatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | hoonatkaa | älkää hoonatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | hoonatkoot | älkööt hoonatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot hoonanneet | älkööt olko hoonanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | hoonattakoon | älköön hoonattako | passive | olkoon hoonattu | älköön olko hoonattu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | hoonannen | en hoonanne | 1st sing. | lienen hoonannut | en liene hoonannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | hoonannet | et hoonanne | 2nd sing. | lienet hoonannut | et liene hoonannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | hoonannee | ei hoonanne | 3rd sing. | lienee hoonannut | ei liene hoonannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | hoonannemme | emme hoonanne | 1st plur. | lienemme hoonanneet | emme liene hoonanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | hoonannette | ette hoonanne | 2nd plur. | lienette hoonanneet | ette liene hoonanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | hoonannevat | eivät hoonanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät hoonanneet | eivät liene hoonanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | hoonattaneen | ei hoonattane | passive | lienee hoonattu | ei liene hoonattu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | hoonata | present | hoonaava | hoonattava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | hoonannut | hoonattu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | hoonatessa | hoonattaessa | agent3 | hoonaama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | hoonaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | hoonaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | hoonaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | hoonaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | hoonaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | hoonaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | hoonaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | hoonaaman | hoonattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | hoonaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “hoonata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
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