himpun
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhimpun/, [ˈhimpun]
- Rhymes: -impun
- Syllabification(key): him‧pun
Adverb
himpun (colloquial)
Further reading
- “himpun”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay himpun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qi(m)pun. Cognate to Tagalog ipon.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhimpun/, [ˈhim.pʊn]
- Hyphenation: him‧pun
Conjugation
| Conjugation of himpun (ber-, transitive) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Root | himpun | ||||
| Active | Involuntary / Perfective |
Passive | Basic / Imperative |
Jussive | |
| Active | berhimpun | terhimpun | dihimpun | himpun | himpunlah |
| Locative | – | – | – | – | – |
| Causative / Applicative1 | menghimpunkan | terhimpunkan | dihimpunkan | himpunkan | himpunkanlah |
| Causative | |||||
| Locative | – | – | – | – | – |
| Causative / Applicative1 | memperhimpunkan | terperhimpunkan | diperhimpunkan | perhimpunkan | perhimpunkanlah |
| 1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Notes: Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning. | |||||
| Conjugation of himpun (meng-, transitive) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Root | himpun | ||||
| Active | Involuntary / Perfective |
Passive | Basic / Imperative |
Jussive | |
| Active | menghimpun | terhimpun | dihimpun | himpun | himpunlah |
| Locative | – | – | – | – | – |
| Causative / Applicative1 | menghimpunkan | terhimpunkan | dihimpunkan | himpunkan | himpunkanlah |
| Causative | |||||
| Locative | – | – | – | – | – |
| Causative / Applicative1 | memperhimpunkan | terperhimpunkan | diperhimpunkan | perhimpunkan | perhimpunkanlah |
| 1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Notes: Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning. | |||||
Derived terms
- berhimpun
- himpunan
- menghimpun
- perhimpunan
- terhimpun
Further reading
- “himpun” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Alternative forms
- himpon (1924-1972)
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qi(m)pun. Cognate to Tagalog ipon.
Pronunciation
- (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /ˈhimpon/, [ˈhim.pon]
- (Northern Peninsular Malay, Bahasa Baku) IPA(key): /ˈhimpun/, [ˈhim.pun]
- Hyphenation: him‧pun
Derived terms
Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- menghimpun [agent focus] (meN-)
- berhimpun [stative / habitual] (beR-)
- perhimpunan [causative passive + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peR- + -an)
- himpunan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- dihimpunkan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)
Further reading
- “himpun” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
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