hilo

See also: Hilo, hiló, and hilo-

Bikol Central

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hilu. Compare Cebuano hilo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhilo/, [ˈhi.l̪o]
  • IPA(key): /ˈʔilo/, [ˈʔi.l̪o] (h-dropping)
  • Hyphenation: hi‧lo
  • Homophone: ilo

Noun

hílo (Basahan spelling ᜑᜒᜎᜓ) (Naga)

  1. poison
    Synonyms: hudong, lason
  2. toxin
    Synonym: rara

Derived terms

Cebuano

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hilu. Compare Bikol Central hilo.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: hi‧lo
  • IPA(key): /hiˈlo/, [hɪˈl̪o]

Noun

hiló

  1. poison

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Spanish hilo (thread, yarn), from Latin filum.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: hi‧lo
  • IPA(key): /ˈhilo/, [ˈhi.l̪ɔ]

Noun

hílo

  1. thread, yarn, string

Kapampangan

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Spanish hilo (thread, yarn), from Latin filum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhilo/, [ˈiː.lo]
  • Hyphenation: hi‧lo

Noun

hilo

  1. thread; silk; twine; filament

Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hilu. Compare Bikol Central hilo, Cebuano hilo and Tagalog hilo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hɪˈloʔ/, [ɪˈloʔ]
  • Hyphenation: hi‧lo

Noun

hilô

  1. poison; venom

Latin

Noun

hīlō

  1. dative/ablative singular of hīlum

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin hīlum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈi.lu/

  • Hyphenation: hi‧lo

Noun

hilo m (plural hilos)

  1. (botany) hilum

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈilo/ [ˈi.lo]
  • Audio (Colombia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ilo
  • Syllabification: hi‧lo

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Spanish filo, from Latin fīlum, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰiH-(s-)lo-. Doublet of filo. Although both were inherited, it is not fully certain why the two diverged and why filo, preserving the initial -f- from Old Spanish, took on the sense of “edge”, while hilo maintained that of “string, thread” (in line with the original Latin meaning).[1] Cognate with English file.

Noun

hilo m (plural hilos)

  1. thread, yarn, string
  2. linen
  3. edge of something sharp
  4. crosshair, reticule
  5. (zoology) Ellipsis of hilo de oro. (type of stinging jellyfish, Guanacaste, Costa Rica)
  6. (Internet) thread (series of messages)
  7. helix
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Cebuano: hilo
  • Kapampangan: hilo

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

hilo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of hilar

Further reading

References

Swahili

Adjective

hilo

  1. Ji class inflected form of hiyo.

Tagalog

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hilu (poison).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog)
    • IPA(key): /ˈhilo/ [ˈhi.lo] (noun)
      • Rhymes: -ilo
    • IPA(key): /hiˈlo/ [hɪˈlo] (adjective)
      • Rhymes: -o
  • Syllabification: hi‧lo

Noun

hilo (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜎᜓ)

  1. dizziness; vertigo
    Synonyms: liyo, lula, pagkahilo, pagkaliyo, pagkalula

Derived terms

See also

Adjective

hiló (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜎᜓ)

  1. dizzy; groggy
  2. confused

Further reading

  • hilo”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.